Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25184297›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2014

Neighborhood deprivation and risk of cancer incidence, mortality and survival: results from a population-based cohort study in Japan.

Yasuhiro Miki, Manami Inoue, Ai Ikeda, Norie Sawada, Tomoki Nakaya, Taichi Shimazu, Motoki Iwasaki, Taiki Yamaji, Shizuka Sasazuki, Kenji Shibuya and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Influence of Income on Cancer Incidence and Death among Patients in Aomori, JapanAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2018
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yasuhiro MikiGraduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Manami InoueGraduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan; Research Center for Cancer Prevention and Screening, National Cancer Center, Tokyo Japan.
Ai IkedaResearch Center for Cancer Prevention and Screening, National Cancer Center, Tokyo Japan.
Norie SawadaResearch Center for Cancer Prevention and Screening, National Cancer Center, Tokyo Japan.
Tomoki NakayaDepartment of Geography, Ritsumeikan University, Kyoto, Japan.
Taichi ShimazuResearch Center for Cancer Prevention and Screening, National Cancer Center, Tokyo Japan.
Motoki IwasakiResearch Center for Cancer Prevention and Screening, National Cancer Center, Tokyo Japan.
Taiki YamajiResearch Center for Cancer Prevention and Screening, National Cancer Center, Tokyo Japan.
Shizuka SasazukiResearch Center for Cancer Prevention and Screening, National Cancer Center, Tokyo Japan.
Kenji ShibuyaGraduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Shoichiro TsuganeResearch Center for Cancer Prevention and Screening, National Cancer Center, Tokyo Japan.
JPHC Study Group
The University of Tokyo · JPRitsumeikan University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn many developed countries, socioeconomic status is associated with cancer incidence and survival. However, research in Japan is sparse. We examined the association between neighborhood deprivation based on the Japanese Deprivation Index and the risk of incidence, mortality and survival from total and major cancers in the Japan Public Health Center-based Prospective Study.

methods86,112 participants were followed through the end of 2009. A total of 10,416 incident cases and 5,510 deaths from cancer were identified among 1,348,437 person-years of follow-up (mean follow-up: 15.7 years). The Japanese deprivation index was used to access neighborhood deprivation. Hazard ratios and 95% confidence intervals were calculated by Cox regression analysis.

resultsWe found no associations between neighborhood deprivation index and the incidence of total and major cancers. In some cancer risks or deaths, however, we found positive or inverse associations with a higher deprivation index, such as a decreased risk of colorectal cancer incidence and an increased risk of liver cancer incidence and deaths in women.

conclusionAlthough some positive or inverse associations were detected for specific sites, the neighborhood deprivation index has no substantial overall association with the risk of incidence, mortality and survival from cancer in the Japanese population.

Indexed as

AdultAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIncidenceJapanMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasmsProspective StudiesSurvival Rate

Identifiers

PMID25184297
PMCPMC4153661
OpenAlexW1981930573

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.