Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25183802›Full record

ArticleJournal of lipid research2014

Macrophage-derived apoESendai suppresses atherosclerosis while causing lipoprotein glomerulopathy in hyperlipidemic mice.

Hagai Tavori, Daping Fan, Ilaria Giunzioni, Lin Zhu, MacRae F Linton, Agnes B Fogo, Sergio Fazio

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of lipid research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Apolipoprotein E and Atherosclerosis.Current atherosclerosis reports · 2021
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Foam cells and the pathogenesis of kidney disease.Current opinion in nephrology and hypertension · 2015
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hagai TavoriKnight Cardiovascular Institute, Center for Preventive Cardiology, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR Section of Cardiovascular Disease Prevention, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Departments of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN.
Daping FanDepartment of Cell Biology and Anatomy, School of Medicine, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC.
Ilaria GiunzioniKnight Cardiovascular Institute, Center for Preventive Cardiology, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR.
Lin ZhuSection of Cardiovascular Disease Prevention, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Departments of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN.
MacRae F LintonSection of Cardiovascular Disease Prevention, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Departments of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN.
Agnes B FogoPathology, Immunology, and Microbiology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN.
Sergio FazioKnight Cardiovascular Institute, Center for Preventive Cardiology, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR Section of Cardiovascular Disease Prevention, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Departments of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN Pathology, Immunology, and Microbiology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN.
Vanderbilt University Medical Center · USOregon Health & Science University · USUniversity of South Carolina · US

Funding

FUNCTIONAL HIERARCHY OF REMNANT LIPOPROTEIN RECEPTORSR01HL057986 · NHLBI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI FAZIO, SERGIO · 1998 to 2016
$6.2M
RESOLUTION OF GLOMERULOSCLEROSISR01DK056942 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI FOGO, AGNES B. · 2001 to 2021
$4.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL057986NIDDK NIH HHS DK56942NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK056942
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lipoprotein glomerulopathy (LPG) is a renal disease often accompanied by dyslipidemia and increased serum apoE levels. apoESendai (Arg145Pro), a rare mutant based on the apoE3 sequence carrying an apoE2 charge, causes LPG in humans and transgenic mice, but its effects on the artery wall are unknown. Macrophage expression of apoESendai may also directly influence renal and arterial homeostasis. We investigated the effects of macrophage-expressed apoESendai in apoE(-/-) mice with or without LDL receptor (LDLR). Murine bone marrow transduced to express apoE2, apoE3, or apoESendai was transplanted into lethally irradiated mice. Macrophage apoESendai expression reduced aortic lesion size and inflammation by 32 and 28%, respectively, compared with apoE2 in apoE(-/-) recipients. No differences in lesion size or inflammation were found between apoESendai and apoE3 in apoE(-/-) recipients. Macrophage apoESendai expression also reduced aortic lesion size by 18% and inflammation by 29% compared with apoE2 in apoE(-/-)/LDLR(-/-) recipients. Glomerular lesions compatible with LPG with increased mesangial matrix, extracellular lipid accumulation, and focal mesangiolysis were only observed in apoE(-/-)/LDLR(-/-) mice expressing apoESendai. Thus, macrophage expression of apoESendai protects against atherosclerosis while causing lipoprotein glomerulopathy. This is the first demonstration of an apoprotein variant having opposing effects on vascular and renal homeostasis.

Indexed as

AnimalsApolipoproteins EAtherosclerosisGlomerular MesangiumHyperlipidemiasInflammationKidney DiseasesMacrophagesMiceMice, KnockoutReceptors, LDLApolipoproteins EReceptors, LDLapolipoprotein ESendailipoprotein glomerulopathymacrophage

Identifiers

PMID25183802
PMCPMC4174000
OpenAlexW2128610687

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.