Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25183365›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental nephrology2015

Responsiveness to erythropoiesis-stimulating agents and renal survival in patients with chronic kidney disease.

Michio Kuwahara, Shintaro Mandai, Yuri Kasagi, Keita Kusaka, Tomomi Tanaka, Satomi Shikuma, Wataru Akita

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental nephrology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05028595 (Evaluation of Hepatic Affection in Hemodialysis Patients With Iron Overload in Assiut University Hospital), which is not on this map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05028595 completednot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

Evaluation of Hepatic Affection in Hemodialysis Patients With Iron Overload in Assiut University Hospital

TypeobservationalSponsorAssiut UniversityRan2019 to 2020Enrolled80ConditionsHepatic Injury
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Michio KuwaharaDepartment of Nephrology, Shuuwa General Hospital, 1200 Yahara-Shinden, Kasukabe, Saitama, 344-0035, Japan, kuwaharam@shuuwa-gh.or.jp.
Shintaro Mandai
Yuri Kasagi
Keita Kusaka
Tomomi Tanaka
Satomi Shikuma
Wataru Akita
Miwa Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRenal anemia of chronic kidney disease (CKD) is generally treated by erythropoiesis-stimulating agents (ESAs). However, there are individual differences in patients' responsiveness to ESA, which may affect the prognosis of CKD.

methodsThe effect of ESAs on hemoglobin was followed in 297 CKD patients with renal anemia. Three types of ESA, epoetin alfa or beta, darbepoetin alfa, and epoetin beta pegol, were used in this study and dose of ESA was converted to that of epoetin using a dose conversion ratio (epoetin:darbepoetin alfa:epoetin beta pegol = 200:1:0.93). After initial 12-week administration of ESAs, the patients were divided into three groups: poor, intermediate, and good responders based on ΔHb/week/epoetin dose as an index. Hemoglobin values were followed for 144 weeks.

resultsInitial patient characteristics--including age, body mass index, hemoglobin, estimated glomerular filtration rate, transferrin saturation, ferritin, albumin, calcium, parathyroid hormone, C-reactive protein, and urine protein--were similar in the three responder groups, except phosphate in the poor responder group was significantly higher than in the other two groups. The period from ESA use to renal death (RD) was significantly shortest in the poor responder group, and the number of RD patients was fewer in the good responder group. Multivariate Cox regression revealed that low final ΔHb(ΔHb from ESA use to just before dialysis)/week/epoetin dose, and low Hb after 12-week ESA use were significant factors related to responsiveness to ESA, suggesting that hyporesponsiveness to ESA was a risk factor for RD. Cox regression also found that hyperphosphatemia and diabetic nephropathy were risks for RD as well.

conclusionsThe study results suggest that hyporesponsiveness to ESA after the first 12-week administration as well as after 12 weeks is a risk for RD in pre-dialysis CKD patients. Furthermore, hyperphosphatemia and diabetic nephropathy are risk factors for RD.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAnemiaFemaleHematinicsHemoglobinsHumansKidney Failure, ChronicMaleMiddle AgedRenal Insufficiency, ChronicHematinicsHemoglobins

Identifiers

PMID25183365
OpenAlexW2072925210

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.