Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25183109›Full record

ArticleAsian Pacific journal of tropical biomedicine2014

Anti-elastase, anti-tyrosinase and matrix metalloproteinase-1 inhibitory activity of earthworm extracts as potential new anti-aging agent.

Nurhazirah Azmi, Puziah Hashim, Dzulkifly M Hashim, Normala Halimoon, Nik Muhamad Nik Majid

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asian Pacific journal of tropical biomedicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 86 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Functional Properties and Components of Koenigia alpina Extract.Skin research and technology : official journal of International Society for Bioengineering and the Skin (ISBS) [and] International Society for Digital Imaging of Skin (ISDIS) [and] International Society for Skin Imaging (ISSI) · 2024
    Article
  10. Review
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  12. Cubeb (Frontiers in nutrition · 2024
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  13. Effects of Water-Ethanol Extracts from FourPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
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  14. Article
  15. Molecular Characterization ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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  18. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nurhazirah AzmiHalal Products Research Institute, University Putra Malaysia, Putra Infoport, 43400 Upm Serdang, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia.
Puziah HashimHalal Products Research Institute, University Putra Malaysia, Putra Infoport, 43400 Upm Serdang, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia.
Dzulkifly M HashimHalal Products Research Institute, University Putra Malaysia, Putra Infoport, 43400 Upm Serdang, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia.
Normala HalimoonFaculty of Environmental Studies, University Putra Malaysia 43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia.
Nik Muhamad Nik MajidFaculty of Forestry, University Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia.
Universiti Putra Malaysia · MY

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine whether earthworms of Eisenia fetida, Lumbricus rubellus and Eudrilus eugeniae extracts have elastase, tyrosinase and matrix metalloproteinase-1 (MMP-1) inhibitory activity.

methodsThe earthworms extract was screened for elastase, tyrosinase and MMP-1 inhibitory activity and compared with the positive controls. It was also evaluated for whitening and anti-wrinkle capacity.

resultsThe extract showed significantly (P<0.05) good elastase and tyrosinase inhibition and excellent MMP-1 inhibition compared to N-Isobutyl-N-(4-methoxyphenylsulfonyl)-glycylhydroxamic acid.

conclusionsEarthworms extract showed effective inhibition of tyrosinase, elastase and MMP-1 activities. Therefore, this experiment further rationalizes the traditional use of this worm extracts which may be useful as an anti-wrinkle agent.

Indexed as

AgeingAnti-wrinkle agentEarthwormsElastaseMatrix metalloproteinase-1

Identifiers

PMID25183109
PMCPMC4025347
OpenAlexW2125258853

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.