Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25182979›Full record

ArticleBMC pediatrics2014

Microphthalmia with Linear Skin Defects (MLS) associated with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) in a patient with Familial 12.9Mb Terminal Xp deletion.

Lucia Margari, Annalisa Colonna, Francesco Craig, Mattia Gentile, Giustina Giannella, Anna Linda Lamanna, Anna Rosi Legrottaglie

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pediatrics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Lucia MargariChild Neuropsychiatry Unit, Department of General Medicine, Neuroscience and Sensory Organs of the "Aldo Moro" University of Bari, Bari, Italy. lucia.margari@uniba.it.
Annalisa Colonna
Francesco Craig
Mattia Gentile
Giustina Giannella
Anna Linda Lamanna
Anna Rosi Legrottaglie

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMicrophthalmia with linear skin defects (MLS) syndrome is a rare X-linked dominant male-lethal developmental disorder characterized by unilateral or bilateral microphthalmia and linear skin defects of the face and neck. Additional features affecting the eyes, heart, brain or genitourinary system can occur, corroborating the intra- and interfamilial phenotypic variability. The majority of patients display monosomy of the Xp22.2 region, where the holocytochrome c-type synthase (HCCS) gene is located. CASE PRESENTATION: We describe a 15-year-old-female affected by MLS syndrome and autism spectrum disorder (ASD). ASD has not previously been reported as a component of MLS. Our patient shows a large deletion of 12.9 Mb, involving Xp22.32-p22.2, which encompasses both the HCCS gene and autism X-linked genes.

conclusionThus, patients with a large deletion at Xp22 might display MLS with ASD, due to the deletion of contiguous genes, although the highly variable phenotype of these patients could be influenced by several genetic mechanisms, including different tissue-specific X-inactivation and somatic mosaicism.

Indexed as

Chromosomes, Human, XGene DeletionAdolescentChild Development Disorders, PervasiveFemaleGenetic Diseases, X-LinkedHumansMicrophthalmosSkin Abnormalities

Identifiers

PMID25182979
PMCPMC4236679

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.