Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25182527›Full record

Observational studyBMC musculoskeletal disorders2014

Generalized bone loss in early rheumatoid arthritis patients followed for ten years in the biologic treatment era.

Glenn Haugeberg, Knut Bjørn Helgetveit, Øystein Førre, Torhild Garen, Hege Sommerseth, Anne Prøven

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Circulating Baseline CXCR3ACR open rheumatology · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Cytokine Networks in the Pathogenesis of Rheumatoid Arthritis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Trabecular and cortical bone involvement in rheumatoid arthritis by DXA and DXA-based 3D modelling.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Glenn HaugebergDepartment of Rheumatology, Hospital of Southern Norway Trust, Servicebox 416, Kristiansand, 4632, Norway. glenn.haugeberg@sshf.no.
Knut Bjørn Helgetveit
Øystein Førre
Torhild Garen
Hege Sommerseth
Anne Prøven
Martina Hansens Hospital · NOOslo University Hospital · NOHospital of Southern Norway · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOsteoporosis is a well-known extra articular manifestation in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Biologic disease modifying anti rheumatic drugs (DMARDs) has been shown to be superior to synthetic DMARDs to reduce bone destruction including generalized bone loss in RA. Our aim was to study short- and long term changes in hip and spine bone mineral density (BMD) in early RA patients treated during the first decade with available biologic DMARDs.

methodsRA patients diagnosed at an out-patient clinic between 1999 and 2001 were consecutively enrolled. Demographic, disease and treatment data were collected and BMD was assessed by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry at baseline and after 2, 5 and 10 years.

resultsThe 92 included RA patients had a baseline mean age (SD) of 50.9 (13.3) years and symptom duration of 12.4 (6.7) months, 62.0% were women and 66.3% were RF positive. In the first 2 years ever use of biologic DMARDs was 18.5%, synthetic DMARDs 91.3% and prednisolone 62.0% whereas the figures for the subsequent 8 years were 62.6%, 89.2% and 51.4%, respectively. The annual rate of BMD loss in the first 2 years and the subsequent 8 years was at femoral neck -1.00% vs. -0.56%, at total hip -0.96% vs. -0.41% and at spine L1-4 -0.42% vs. 0.00%.

conclusionsOur study adds evidence that aggressive anti-inflammatory treatment including biologic DMARDs reduces the rate of bone loss in RA. Indicating that the burden of osteoporosis is reduced in RA patients treated in clinical practice in the new millennium.

Indexed as

Absorptiometry, PhotonAdultArthritis, RheumatoidBiological ProductsBone DensityBone ResorptionEarly DiagnosisFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRisk FactorsTreatment OutcomeBiological Products

Identifiers

PMID25182527
PMCPMC4161846
OpenAlexW2043157906

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.