Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25182283›Full record

ArticleAsian Pacific journal of tropical biomedicine2014

Pancreatic islet regeneration and some liver biochemical parameters of leaf extracts of Vitex doniana in normal and streptozotocin-induced diabetic albino rats.

Okpe Oche, Ibrahim Sani, Njoku Godwin Chilaka, Ndidi Uche Samuel, Atabo Samuel

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asian Pacific journal of tropical biomedicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Phytochemical and Preliminary Biological Evaluation ofPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  2. Evaluation of the Antidiabetic Activity of Hydromethanolic Roots Extracts ofEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2022
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Herbal Medicines Targeting the ImprovedEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2021
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Antimalarial Potential ofJournal of tropical medicine · 2016
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Effect of livingstonepotato (Toxicology reports · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Okpe OcheDepartment of Biochemistry, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria.
Ibrahim SaniDepartment of Biochemistry, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria.
Njoku Godwin ChilakaDepartment of Biochemistry, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria.
Ndidi Uche SamuelDepartment of Biochemistry, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria.
Atabo SamuelDepartment of Biochemistry, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria.
Ahmadu Bello University · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo test two water soluble extracts (aqueous and ethanolic) obtained from the leaves of Vitex doniana in normal and streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats for their effects on pancreatic endocrine tissues and serum marker enzymes for a period of 21 d.

methodsA total of 55 rats divided into 11 groups of 5 rats each were assigned into diabetic and non-diabetic groups and followed by a daily administration of ethanolic and aqueous extracts for 21 d. Group 1 was the normal control while group 7 was treated with standard drug.

resultsThe histopathological studies of the diabetic rats indicated increase in the volume density of islets, percent of β-cells and size of islet in the groups that received the plant extracts, which suggested regeneration of β-cells along with β-cells repairs, as compared with the non-treated diabetic control which showed complete degeneration of the islet cells. There was significant reduction (P<0.05) in the serum activities of marker enzymes, alanine aminotransferase, aspartate aminotransferase and alkaline phosphatase in diabetes treated rats, whereas an insignificant increase (P>0.01) in the serum activities of marker enzymes was observed for non-diabetic treated rats. Results of total bilirubin, direct bilirubin and unconjugated bilirubin showed that diabetic control group was significantly higher (P<0.05) in total bilirubin and unconjugated bilirubin compared with treated groups while non-diabetic treated groups showed no significant increase (P>0.01) in total bilirubin and direct bilirubin compared with the normal control.

conclusionThis herbal therapy appears to bring about repair/regeneration of the endocrine pancreas and hepatic cells protection in the diabetic rat.

Indexed as

DiabetesHepatoprotectionMarker enzymesPancreatic isletVitex doniana

Identifiers

PMID25182283
PMCPMC3819480
OpenAlexW2066067640

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.