Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25182195›Full record

ReviewTrends in genetics : TIG2014

The overdue promise of short tandem repeat variation for heritability.

Maximilian O Press, Keisha D Carlson, Christine Queitsch

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Trends in genetics : TIG, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 63 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
63citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
10.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

63 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 125 citations in OpenAlex.

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3 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Maximilian O PressDepartment of Genome Sciences, University of Washington, Foege Building S-250, Box 355065, 3720 15th Avenue NE, Seattle, WA 98195-5065, USA.
Keisha D CarlsonDepartment of Genome Sciences, University of Washington, Foege Building S-250, Box 355065, 3720 15th Avenue NE, Seattle, WA 98195-5065, USA.
Christine QueitschDepartment of Genome Sciences, University of Washington, Foege Building S-250, Box 355065, 3720 15th Avenue NE, Seattle, WA 98195-5065, USA. Electronic address: queitsch@uw.edu.
University of Washington · US

Funding

INTERDISCIPLINARY TRAINING IN GENOMIC SCIENCEST32HG000035 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Bruce Colston Trapnell · 1995 to 2026
$24.2M
INTERDISCIPLINARY TRAINING IN DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGYT32HD007183 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI RAIBLE, DAVID W · 1985 to 2015
$5.7M
Does organismal robustness explain the missing heritability in complex diseases?DP2OD008371 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI QUEITSCH, CHRISTINE · 2011 to 2011
$2.3M
NHGRI NIH HHS 2T32HG35-16NHGRI NIH HHS T32 HG000035NHGRI NIH HHS T32 HG00035NIH HHS DP2 OD008371NIH HHS DP2OD008371
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Short tandem repeat (STR) variation has been proposed as a major explanatory factor in the heritability of complex traits in humans and model organisms. However, we still struggle to incorporate STR variation into genotype-phenotype maps. We review here the promise of STRs in contributing to complex trait heritability and highlight the challenges that STRs pose due to their repetitive nature. We argue that STR variants are more likely than single-nucleotide variants to have epistatic interactions, reiterate the need for targeted assays to genotype STRs accurately, and call for more appropriate statistical methods in detecting STR-phenotype associations. Lastly, we suggest that somatic STR variation within individuals may serve as a read-out of disease susceptibility, and is thus potentially a valuable covariate for future association studies.

Indexed as

Genetic VariationAnimalsGenetic Association StudiesGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyGenotypeHumansMicrosatellite RepeatsMutation RatePhenotypeepistasisheritabilitymicrosatellitessequencing technologiesshort tandem repeats

Identifiers

PMID25182195
PMCPMC4254273
OpenAlexW2025202959

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.