Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25181530›Full record

ArticleChildhood obesity (Print)2014

Depressive symptoms are associated with excess weight and unhealthier lifestyle behaviors in urban adolescents.

Fiorella Castillo, Lori Francis, Judith Wylie-Rosett, Carmen R Isasi

Open access · greenAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Childhood obesity (Print), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Dietary patterns and internalizing symptoms in children and adolescents: A meta-analysis.The Australian and New Zealand journal of psychiatry · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
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  6. Longitudinal associations of screen time, physical activity, and sleep duration with body mass index in U.S. youth.The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity · 2024
    Article
  7. Review
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  13. Obesity in Adolescents with Psychiatric Disorders.Current psychiatry reports · 2019
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Fiorella Castillo1 Ross University School of Medicine , Roseau, Commonwealth of Dominica .
Lori Francis
Judith Wylie-Rosett
Carmen R Isasi
Albert Einstein College of Medicine · USDominica State College · DMPennsylvania State University · US

Funding

Core-010UL1TR001073 · NCATS · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI KELLER, MARLA J, SHAMOON, HARRY · 2013 to 2017
$21.3M
The role of self-control on adolescents' diet and exercise behaviorsR21HD052721 · NICHD · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI ISASI, CARMEN R. · 2007 to 2008
$452k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001073NICHD NIH HHS R21 HD052721
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdolescence is a critical period for the development of depressive symptoms and obesity. This study examined the association of depressive symptoms with standardized BMI (BMI z-score), lifestyle behaviors, and self-efficacy measures in a sample of urban adolescents.

methodsA school-based study was conducted among adolescents (N=1508) enrolled from 11 public schools. Depressive symptoms were assessed with Kandel's depressive symptoms scale for adolescents. Fruit and vegetable intake and intake of energy-dense foods were assessed by a short food frequency questionnaire. Sedentary behavior and physical activity (PA) were obtained by self-report. Height and weight were measured directly and BMI z-scores were calculated. Mixed-effects models were used to examine the association of depressive symptoms with BMI z-score and lifestyle behaviors, accounting for clustering at school level and adjusting for confounders. Self-efficacy measures were evaluated as potential mediators.

resultsThe sample was 53% female, 75% Hispanic, and 82% US born, with a mean age of 13.9 years. Higher depressive symptoms were associated with higher BMI z-score (β=0.02; p=0.02), intake of energy-dense foods (β=0.42; p<0.001), and sedentary behavior (β=0.48; p<0.001), but lower PA (β=-0.03; p=0.01). There was an interaction by gender in the association of depressive symptoms and PA. Self-efficacy mediated the association of depressive symptoms and PA.

conclusionsObesity prevention and treatment programs should consider addressing the role of negative emotions as part of their preventive strategies.

Indexed as

Health BehaviorSchool Health ServicesAdolescentAdolescent BehaviorBody Mass IndexDepressionExerciseFeeding BehaviorFemaleHumansMaleNew YorkOverweightSedentary BehaviorSelf EfficacyUrban Population

Identifiers

PMID25181530
PMCPMC4195427
OpenAlexW2406262914

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.