Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25180831›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Costs associated with implementation of computer-assisted clinical decision support system for antenatal and delivery care: case study of Kassena-Nankana district of northern Ghana.

Maxwell Ayindenaba Dalaba, Patricia Akweongo, John Williams, Happiness Pius Saronga, Pencho Tonchev, Rainer Sauerborn, Nathan Mensah, Antje Blank, Jens Kaltschmidt, Svetla Loukanova

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Maxwell Ayindenaba DalabaUniversity of Heidelberg, Institute of Public Health, Heidelberg, Germany; Navrongo Health Research Centre, Navrongo, Ghana.
Patricia AkweongoUniversity of Ghana, School of Public Health, Accra, Ghana.
John WilliamsNavrongo Health Research Centre, Navrongo, Ghana.
Happiness Pius SarongaUniversity of Heidelberg, Institute of Public Health, Heidelberg, Germany; Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences, Behavioural Sciences Department, School of Public Health and Social Sciences, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
Pencho TonchevMedical University, Surgical Clinic, Pleven, Bulgaria.
Rainer SauerbornUniversity of Heidelberg, Institute of Public Health, Heidelberg, Germany.
Nathan MensahNavrongo Health Research Centre, Navrongo, Ghana; Department of Clinical Pharmacology and Pharmacoepidemiology, Medizinische Klinik (Krehl Klinik), University Hospital of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Antje BlankDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology and Pharmacoepidemiology, Medizinische Klinik (Krehl Klinik), University Hospital of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Jens KaltschmidtDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology and Pharmacoepidemiology, Medizinische Klinik (Krehl Klinik), University Hospital of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Svetla LoukanovaUniversity of Heidelberg, Institute of Public Health, Heidelberg, Germany.
Heidelberg University · DENavrongo Health Research Centre · GHMedical University Pleven · BGUniversity Hospital Heidelberg · DEUniversity of Ghana · GH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study analyzed cost of implementing computer-assisted Clinical Decision Support System (CDSS) in selected health care centres in Ghana.

methodsA descriptive cross sectional study was conducted in the Kassena-Nankana district (KND). CDSS was deployed in selected health centres in KND as an intervention to manage patients attending antenatal clinics and the labour ward. The CDSS users were mainly nurses who were trained. Activities and associated costs involved in the implementation of CDSS (pre-intervention and intervention) were collected for the period between 2009-2013 from the provider perspective. The ingredients approach was used for the cost analysis. Costs were grouped into personnel, trainings, overheads (recurrent costs) and equipment costs (capital cost). We calculated cost without annualizing capital cost to represent financial cost and cost with annualizing capital costs to represent economic cost.

resultsTwenty-two trained CDSS users (at least 2 users per health centre) participated in the study. Between April 2012 and March 2013, users managed 5,595 antenatal clients and 872 labour clients using the CDSS. We observed a decrease in the proportion of complications during delivery (pre-intervention 10.74% versus post-intervention 9.64%) and a reduction in the number of maternal deaths (pre-intervention 4 deaths versus post-intervention 1 death). The overall financial cost of CDSS implementation was US$23,316, approximately US$1,060 per CDSS user trained. Of the total cost of implementation, 48% (US$11,272) was pre-intervention cost and intervention cost was 52% (US$12,044). Equipment costs accounted for the largest proportion of financial cost: 34% (US$7,917). When economic cost was considered, total cost of implementation was US$17,128-lower than the financial cost by 26.5%.

conclusionsThe study provides useful information in the implementation of CDSS at health facilities to enhance health workers' adherence to practice guidelines and taking accurate decisions to improve maternal health care.

Indexed as

Decision Making, Computer-AssistedHealth Care CostsDecision Support Systems, ClinicalDelivery, ObstetricFemaleGhanaHealth Plan ImplementationHumansLabor, ObstetricMaternal Health ServicesPregnancyPrenatal CareReferral and Consultation

Identifiers

PMID25180831
PMCPMC4152286
OpenAlexW2134016083

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.