Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25180168›Full record

ArticleRedox biology2014

Oxidative damage in the gastrocnemius of patients with peripheral artery disease is myofiber type selective.

Panagiotis Koutakis, Dustin J Weiss, Dimitrios Miserlis, Valerie K Shostrom, Evlampia Papoutsi, Duy M Ha, Lauren A Carpenter, Rodney D McComb, George P Casale, Iraklis I Pipinos

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Redox biology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 72 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
72citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

72 citing papers in PubMed, 117 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Clinical physiology: the crucial role of MRI in evaluation of peripheral artery disease.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2024
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Diet-induced obesity augments ischemic myopathy and functional decline in a murine model of peripheral artery disease.Translational research : the journal of laboratory and clinical medicine · 2023
    Article
  20. Article

12 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Panagiotis KoutakisDepartment of Surgery, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, United States.
Dustin J WeissDepartment of Surgery, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, United States.
Dimitrios MiserlisDepartment of Surgery, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, United States.
Valerie K ShostromDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, United States.
Evlampia PapoutsiDepartment of Surgery, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, United States.
Duy M HaDepartment of Surgery, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, United States.
Lauren A CarpenterDepartment of Surgery, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, United States.
Rodney D McCombDepartment of Pathology and Microbiology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, United States.
George P CasaleDepartment of Surgery, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, United States.
Iraklis I PipinosDepartment of Surgery, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, United States ; Department of Surgery and VA Research Service, VA Nebraska-Western Iowa Health Care System, Omaha, NE, United States.
University of Nebraska Medical Center · US

Funding

Mitochondrial dysfunction, oxidative damage and inflammation in claudicationR01AG034995 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI PIPINOS, IRAKLIS ILIAS · 2010 to 2014
$5.2M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG034995NIA NIH HHS R01AG034995
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPeripheral artery disease (PAD), a manifestation of systemic atherosclerosis that produces blockages in the arteries supplying the legs, affects approximately 5% of Americans. We have previously, demonstrated that a myopathy characterized by myofiber oxidative damage and degeneration is central to PAD pathophysiology.

objectivesIn this study, we hypothesized that increased oxidative damage in the myofibers of the gastrocnemius of PAD patients is myofiber-type selective and correlates with reduced myofiber size.

methodsNeedle biopsies were taken from the gastrocnemius of 53 PAD patients (28 with early PAD and 25 with advanced PAD) and 25 controls. Carbonyl groups (marker of oxidative damage), were quantified in myofibers of slide-mounted tissue, by quantitative fluorescence microscopy. Myofiber cross-sectional area was determined from sarcolemma labeled with wheat germ agglutinin. The tissues were also labeled for myosin I and II, permitting quantification of oxidative damage to and relative frequency of the different myofiber Types (Type I, Type II and mixed Type I/II myofibers). We compared PAD patients in early (N=28) vs. advanced (N=25) disease stage for selective, myofiber oxidative damage and altered morphometrics.

resultsThe carbonyl content of gastrocnemius myofibers was higher in PAD patients compared to control subjects, for all three myofiber types (p<0.05). In PAD patients carbonyl content was higher (p<0.05) in Type II and I/II fibers compared to Type I fibers. Furthermore, the relative frequency and cross-sectional area of Type II fibers were lower, while the relative frequencies and cross-sectional area of Type I and Type I/II fibers were higher, in PAD compared to control gastrocnemius (p<0.05). Lastly, the type II-selective oxidative damage increased and myofiber size decreased as the disease progressed from the early to advanced stage.

conclusionsOur data confirm increased myofiber oxidative damage and reduced myofiber size in PAD gastrocnemius and demonstrate that the damage is selective for type II myofibers and is worse in the most advanced stage of PAD.

Indexed as

Oxidative StressAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMuscle Fibers, SkeletalPeripheral Arterial Diseasecarbonyl groupsFontaine Stageoxidative damage

Identifiers

PMID25180168
PMCPMC4143812
OpenAlexW1963960598

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.