Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25179538›Full record

ArticleBiological psychology2014

Relation of frontal N100 to psychopathy-related differences in selective attention.

Rachel K Bencic Hamilton, Arielle R Baskin-Sommers, Joseph P Newman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biological psychology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Selective Mapping of Psychopathy and Externalizing to Dissociable Circuits for Inhibitory Self-Control.Clinical psychological science : a journal of the Association for Psychological Science · 2016
    Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Rachel K Bencic HamiltonDepartment of Psychology, University of Wisconsin - Madison, USA. Electronic address: bencic@wisc.edu.
Arielle R Baskin-SommersDepartment of Psychology, Yale University, USA.
Joseph P NewmanDepartment of Psychology, University of Wisconsin - Madison, USA.

Funding

TRAINING PROGRAM IN EMOTION RESEARCHT32MH018931 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Richard J Davidson · 1989 to 2026
$11.6M
Matching Cognitive Remediation to Cognitive Deficits in Substance-Abusing InmatesR21DA030876 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI CURTIN, JOHN J., NEWMAN, JOSEPH P · 2010 to 2011
$395k
NIDA NIH HHS 5R21DA030876NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA030876NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH018931
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Research indicates that psychopathy may be characterized by early attentional abnormalities that undermine the processing of peripheral information during goal-directed activity (Baskin-Sommers & Newman, 2012). Past work has found that psychopathic individuals show reduced interference on the Box Stroop task, in which color names are spatially separated from (i.e., peripheral to) colored stimuli (Hiatt, Schmitt, & Newman, 2004). The present study sought to replicate and extend these findings. A priori predictions were that psychopathy scores would be inversely related to interference and that psychopathy-related differences in Box Stroop conflict processing would emerge at an early stage as measured by event-related potentials (ERP). Results supported both hypotheses. Moreover, the association between the early attention-related component (N100) and interference was moderated by level of psychopathy. These findings suggest that psychopathic individuals have less coordinated responses to conflict than healthy individuals, a conjecture that has implications for information integration and self-regulation.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAntisocial Personality DisorderAttentionElectroencephalographyEvoked PotentialsFemaleFrontal LobeHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsPhotic StimulationYoung AdultAttentionERPInterferenceN100Psychopathy

Identifiers

PMID25179538
PMCPMC4407830

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.