Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25179413›Full record

Observational studyJournal of critical care2015

The impact of cardiac dysfunction on acute respiratory distress syndrome and mortality in mechanically ventilated patients with severe sepsis and septic shock: an observational study.

Brian M Fuller, Nicholas M Mohr, Thomas J Graetz, Isaac P Lynch, Matthew Dettmer, Kevin Cullison, Talia Coney, Swetha Gogineni, Robert Gregory

Open access · greenAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of critical care, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Haemodynamic Effects of Lung Recruitment Manoeuvres.BioMed research international · 2015
    Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Brian M FullerDepartment of Anesthesiology, Division of Critical Care, Division of Emergency Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO. Electronic address: fullerb@wusm.wustl.edu.
Nicholas M MohrDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Department of Anesthesiology, Division of Critical Care, Roy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA.
Thomas J GraetzDepartment of Anesthesiology, Division of Critical Care, Division of Cardiothoracic Anesthesiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO.
Isaac P LynchDepartment of Anesthesiology, Division of Critical Care, Division of Cardiothoracic Anesthesiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO.
Matthew DettmerDivision of Emergency Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO.
Kevin CullisonDivision of Emergency Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO.
Talia ConeySaint Louis University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO.
Swetha GogineniSaint Louis University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO.
Robert GregorySouthern Illinois University School of Medicine, Springfield, IL.
Washington University in St. Louis · USSaint Louis University · USSouthern Illinois University School of Medicine · USUniversity of Iowa · US

Funding

Washington University Institute of Clinical and Translational SciencesUL1TR000448 · NCATS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI EVANOFF, BRADLEY A · 2012 to 2016
$41.4M
Washington University Institute of Clinical and Translational SciencesKL2TR000450 · NCATS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI EVANOFF, BRADLEY A · 2012 to 2016
$8.8M
Washington University Institute of Clinical and Translational SciencesTL1TR000449 · NCATS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI EVANOFF, BRADLEY A · 2012 to 2016
$2.5M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR000450NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR000449NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000448
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAcute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is associated with significant mortality and morbidity in survivors. Treatment is only supportive, therefore elucidating modifiable factors that could prevent ARDS could have a profound impact on outcome. The impact that sepsis-associated cardiac dysfunction has on ARDS is not known. MATERIALS AND

methodsIn this retrospective observational cohort study of mechanically ventilated patients with severe sepsis and septic shock, 122 patients were assessed for the impact of sepsis-associated cardiac dysfunction on incidence of ARDS (primary outcome) and mortality.

resultsSepsis-associated cardiac dysfunction occurred in 44 patients (36.1%). There was no association of sepsis-associated cardiac dysfunction with ARDS incidence (p= 0.59) or mortality, and no association with outcomes in patients that did progress to ARDS after admission. Multivariable logistic regression demonstrated that higher BMI was associated with progression to ARDS (adjusted OR 11.84, 95% CI 1.24 to 113.0, p= 0.02).

conclusionsCardiac dysfunction in mechanically ventilated patients with sepsis did not impact ARDS incidence, clinical outcome in ARDS patients, or mortality. This contrasts against previous investigations demonstrating an influence of nonpulmonary organ dysfunction on outcome in ARDS. Given the frequency of ARDS as a sequela of sepsis, the impact of cardiac dysfunction on outcome should be further studied.

Indexed as

Acute DiseaseAgedBody Mass IndexFemaleHeart DiseasesHumansIncidenceLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedRespiration, ArtificialRespiratory Distress SyndromeRetrospective StudiesSepsisShock, SepticAcute respiratory distress syndromeCardiac dysfunctionSepsis

Identifiers

PMID25179413
PMCPMC4268016
OpenAlexW2044948294

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.