Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25179140›Full record

ArticleMagnetic resonance imaging2015

Morphological features of the neonatal brain following exposure to regional anesthesia during labor and delivery.

Marisa N Spann, Dana Serino, Ravi Bansal, Xuejun Hao, Giancarlo Nati, Zachary Toth, Kirwan Walsh, I-Chin Chiang, Juan Sanchez-Peña, Jun Liu and 8 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Magnetic resonance imaging, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Utilizing maternal prenatal cognition as a predictor of newborn brain measures of intellectual development.Child neuropsychology : a journal on normal and abnormal development in childhood and adolescence · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Individual Variation of Human Cortical Structure Is Established in the First Year of Life.Biological psychiatry. Cognitive neuroscience and neuroimaging · 2020
    Article
  8. Prenatal socioeconomic status and social support are associated with neonatal brain morphology, toddler language and psychiatric symptoms.Child neuropsychology : a journal on normal and abnormal development in childhood and adolescence · 2020
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Summary of the Update Session on Clinical Neurotoxicity Studies.Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology · 2016
    Review
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Marisa N SpannDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, 1051 Riverside Drive, Unit 74, New York, NY, 10032, United States.
Dana SerinoDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, 1051 Riverside Drive, Unit 74, New York, NY, 10032, United States.
Ravi BansalDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, 1051 Riverside Drive, Unit 74, New York, NY, 10032, United States.
Xuejun HaoDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, 1051 Riverside Drive, Unit 74, New York, NY, 10032, United States.
Giancarlo NatiDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, 1051 Riverside Drive, Unit 74, New York, NY, 10032, United States.
Zachary TothDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, 1051 Riverside Drive, Unit 74, New York, NY, 10032, United States.
Kirwan WalshDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, 1051 Riverside Drive, Unit 74, New York, NY, 10032, United States.
I-Chin ChiangDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, 1051 Riverside Drive, Unit 74, New York, NY, 10032, United States.
Juan Sanchez-PeñaDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, 1051 Riverside Drive, Unit 74, New York, NY, 10032, United States.
Jun LiuDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, 1051 Riverside Drive, Unit 74, New York, NY, 10032, United States.
Alayar KangarluDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, 1051 Riverside Drive, Unit 74, New York, NY, 10032, United States.
Feng LiuDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, 1051 Riverside Drive, Unit 74, New York, NY, 10032, United States.
Yunsuo DuanDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, 1051 Riverside Drive, Unit 74, New York, NY, 10032, United States.
Satie ShovaDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, 1051 Riverside Drive, Unit 74, New York, NY, 10032, United States.
Jane FriedDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, 1051 Riverside Drive, Unit 74, New York, NY, 10032, United States.
Gregory Z TauDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, 1051 Riverside Drive, Unit 74, New York, NY, 10032, United States.
Tove S RosenDivision of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, 3959 Broadway Avenue, CHONY BHN 12, New York, NY 10032, United States.
Bradley S PetersonInstitute for the Developing Mind, Children's Hospital Los Angeles and Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California, 4650 Sunset Boulevard, MS# 135, Los Angeles, CA 90027, United States. Electronic address: bpeterson@chla.usc.edu.
Columbia University · USChildren's Hospital of Los Angeles · US

Funding

Translational Research Training in Child PsychiatryT32MH016434 · NIMH · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI Cristiane S. Duarte, Kate Dimond Fitzgerald · 1985 to 2026
$10.9M
Serotonergic Modulation of Brain Development: Genetic and Pharmacologic InfluencP50MH090966 · NIMH · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE DBA RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR MENTAL HYGIENE, INC · PI GINGRICH, JAY A · 2010 to 2014
$9.6M
MRI of Infants Exposed Prenatally to Drugs of AbuseR01DA017820 · NIDA · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE DBA RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR MENTAL HYGIENE, INC · PI PETERSON, BRADLEY S · 2004 to 2008
$3.1M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA017820NIDA NIH HHS R01DA017820NIMH NIH HHS P50 MH090966NIMH NIH HHS P50MH090966NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH016434NIMH NIH HHS T32MH016434
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionRecent animal and human epidemiological studies suggest that early childhood exposure to anesthesia may have adverse effects on brain development. As more than 50% of pregnant women in the United States and one-third in the United Kingdom receive regional anesthesia during labor and delivery, understanding the effects of perinatal anesthesia on postnatal brain development has important public health relevance.

methodsWe used high-resolution magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to assess the effects of regional anesthesia during labor and delivery as part of a larger study of perinatal exposures on the morphological features of the neonatal brain. We mapped morphological features of the cortical surface in 37 healthy infants, 24 exposed and 13 unexposed to regional anesthesia at delivery, who were scanned within the first 6 weeks of life.

resultsInfants exposed to maternal anesthesia compared with unexposed infants had greater local volumes in portions of the frontal and occipital lobes bilaterally and right posterior portion of the cingulate gyrus. Longer durations of exposure to anesthesia correlated positively with local volumes in the occipital lobe.

conclusionsAnesthesia exposure during labor and delivery was associated with larger volumes in portions of the frontal and occipital lobes and cingulate gyrus in neonates. Longitudinal MRI studies are needed to determine whether these morphological effects of anesthesia persist and what their consequences on cognition and behavior may be.

Indexed as

Delivery, ObstetricAdolescentAdultAnesthesiaBehaviorBrainBrain MappingFemaleGyrus CinguliHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedLabor, ObstetricLongitudinal StudiesMagnetic Resonance ImagingMiddle AgedPregnancyAnesthesiaBrainInfantMorphologyMRI

Identifiers

PMID25179140
PMCPMC4293264
OpenAlexW1985703744

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.