Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25178882›Full record

Trial reportBMC oral health2014

Effects of Lactobacillus salivarius-containing tablets on caries risk factors: a randomized open-label clinical trial.

Tetsuyo Nishihara, Nao Suzuki, Masahiro Yoneda, Takao Hirofuji

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC oral health, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Effect of a Short-Term Intervention withInternational journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Journal of oral microbiology · 2026
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Preparation and In Vitro Characterization ofJournal of functional biomaterials · 2024
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Probiotics: Dawn of a New Era in Dental Caries Management.Journal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences · 2022
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Protective Action ofMaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  20. A Review of the Role of Probiotic Supplementation in Dental Caries.Probiotics and antimicrobial proteins · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tetsuyo Nishihara
Nao SuzukiSection of General Dentistry, Department of General Dentistry, Fukuoka Dental College, 2-15-1 Tamura, Sawara-ku, Fukuoka, 801-0193, Japan. naojsz@college.fdcnet.ac.jp.
Masahiro Yoneda
Takao Hirofuji
Fukuoka Dental College · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo evaluate the effects of the lactic acid bacterium Lactobacillus salivarius on caries risk factors.

methodsThe study was performed in 64 healthy volunteers to evaluate the effects of L. salivarius-containing tablets on caries risk factors. The participants were divided randomly into four groups, and took tablets containing L. salivarius WB21, L. salivarius TI 2711, Ovalgen® DC (antibody against glucosyltransferase from Streptococcus mutans), or xylitol. Levels of mutans streptococci and lactobacilli, amount of salivary flow, salivary pH, and salivary buffering capacity were assessed before and after taking the tablets. Subsequently, a short-term administration trial using L. salivarius WB21-containing tablets was performed in eight healthy volunteers. The participants took L. salivarius WB21-containing tablets (2.0 × 10(9) colony forming units/day) for 2 weeks, and the numbers of mutans streptococci in saliva were counted.

resultsThe levels of mutans streptococci seemed to decrease in the L. salivarius WB21, TI 2711, and Ovalgen® DC groups compared to the xylitol group, with no significant differences between the groups. Lactobacilli levels significantly increased in the L. salivarius WB21 and TI 2711 groups compared to the other groups. Concerning salivary flow and salivary pH, no significant differences were observed between the groups. The salivary buffering capacity significantly increased in the L. salivarius TI 2711 group (P = 0.003) and Ovalgen® DC group (P = 0.002) compared to the xylitol group. The short-term administration trial showed that the L. salivarius WB21-containing tablets significantly decreased the number of mutans streptococci (P = 0.039).

conclusionL. salivarius-containing tablets were suggested to increase resistance to caries risk factors.

trial registrationUMIN000013160 (registration date: February 14, 2014).

Indexed as

LactobacillusAdultAntibodiesBacterial LoadBuffersCariostatic AgentsDental CariesDental Caries SusceptibilityFemaleGlucosyltransferasesHumansHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationMaleMicrobial InteractionsProbioticsRisk FactorsAntibodiesBuffersCariostatic AgentsGlucosyltransferasesTabletsXylitol

Identifiers

PMID25178882
PMCPMC4236677
OpenAlexW2172041122

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.