Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25178163›Full record

ArticleMolecular psychiatry2014

The NAP motif of activity-dependent neuroprotective protein (ADNP) regulates dendritic spines through microtubule end binding proteins.

S Oz, O Kapitansky, Y Ivashco-Pachima, A Malishkevich, E Giladi, N Skalka, R Rosin-Arbesfeld, L Mittelman, O Segev, J A Hirsch and 1 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Molecular psychiatry, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 89 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
89citing papers in PubMed
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

89 citing papers in PubMed, 153 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Synaptic Deficits in Adnp-Mutant Mice Are Ameliorated by Histone Demethylase LSD1 Inhibition.Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research · 2025
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  13. The chromatin remodeler ADNP regulates neurodevelopmental disorder risk genes and neocortical neurogenesis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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29 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

S OzDepartment of Human Molecular Genetics and Biochemistry, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
O KapitanskyDepartment of Human Molecular Genetics and Biochemistry, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Y Ivashco-PachimaDepartment of Human Molecular Genetics and Biochemistry, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
A MalishkevichDepartment of Human Molecular Genetics and Biochemistry, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
E GiladiDepartment of Human Molecular Genetics and Biochemistry, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
N SkalkaDepartment of Anatomy, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
R Rosin-ArbesfeldDepartment of Anatomy, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
L MittelmanDepartment of Interdepartmental Services, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
O Segev1] Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, George Wise Faculty of Life Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel [2] Sagol School of Neuroscience and Adams Super Center for Brain Studies, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
J A HirschDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, George Wise Faculty of Life Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
I Gozes1] Department of Human Molecular Genetics and Biochemistry, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel [2] Sagol School of Neuroscience and Adams Super Center for Brain Studies, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Tel Aviv University · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The NAP motif of activity-dependent neuroprotective protein (ADNP) enhanced memory scores in patients suffering from mild cognitive impairment and protected activities of daily living in schizophrenia patients, while fortifying microtubule (MT)-dependent axonal transport, in mice and flies. The question is how does NAP fortify MTs? Our sequence analysis identified the MT end-binding protein (EB1)-interacting motif SxIP (SIP, Ser-Ile-Pro) in ADNP/NAP and showed specific SxIP binding sites in all members of the EB protein family (EB1-3). Others found that EB1 enhancement of neurite outgrowth is attenuated by EB2, while EB3 interacts with postsynaptic density protein 95 (PSD-95) to modulate dendritic plasticity. Here, NAP increased PSD-95 expression in dendritic spines, which was inhibited by EB3 silencing. EB1 or EB3, but not EB2 silencing inhibited NAP-mediated cell protection, which reflected NAP binding specificity. NAPVSKIPQ (SxIP=SKIP), but not NAPVAAAAQ mimicked NAP activity. ADNP, essential for neuronal differentiation and brain formation in mouse, a member of the SWI/SNF chromatin remodeling complex and a major protein mutated in autism and deregulated in schizophrenia in men, showed similar EB interactions, which were enhanced by NAP treatment. The newly identified shared MT target of NAP/ADNP is directly implicated in synaptic plasticity, explaining the breadth and efficiency of neuroprotective/neurotrophic capacities.

Indexed as

AnimalsCells, CulturedChlorocebus aethiopsCOS CellsDendritic SpinesDisks Large Homolog 4 ProteinEscherichia coliGuanylate KinasesHomeodomain ProteinsHumansIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMembrane ProteinsMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsMicrotubulesNerve Tissue ProteinsNeuronsAdnp protein, mouseADNP protein, ratDisks Large Homolog 4 ProteinDlg4 protein, mouseDlg4 protein, ratGuanylate KinasesHomeodomain ProteinsIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMAPRE1 protein, humanMapre1 protein, ratMAPRE3 protein, humanMapre3 protein, ratMembrane ProteinsMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsRecombinant ProteinsTubulin

Identifiers

PMID25178163
OpenAlexW2064199931

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.