Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25178162›Full record

ArticleMolecular psychiatry2015

Mind the gap: glucocorticoids modulate hippocampal glutamate tone underlying individual differences in stress susceptibility.

C Nasca, B Bigio, D Zelli, F Nicoletti, B S McEwen

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular psychiatry, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 101 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
101citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

101 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 196 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Infertility and cortisol: a systematic review.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Dynamic alterations in the central glutamatergic status following food and glucose intake:Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2021
    Trial
  4. Targeting Nav1.6: a promising strategy against cognitive impairment in maternal separation-sensitive mice.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2026
    Article
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41 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

C Nasca1] Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA [2] Department Physiology and Pharmacology, University of Rome Sapienza, Rome, Italy.
B BigioThe Rockefeller University, Center for Clinical and Translational Science, New York, NY, USA.
D ZelliLaboratory of Neuroendocrinology, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA.
F Nicoletti1] Department Physiology and Pharmacology, University of Rome Sapienza, Rome, Italy [2] Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico Neuromed, Pozzilli, Italy.
B S McEwenLaboratory of Neuroendocrinology, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA.
Rockefeller University · US

Funding

STRESS, ADRENAL STEROIDS AND THE BRAINR01MH041256 · NIMH · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI MCEWEN, BRUCE S. · 1986 to 2015
$4.3M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH041256NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH41256
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Why do some individuals succumb to stress and develop debilitating psychiatric disorders, whereas others adapt well in the face of adversity? There is a gap in understanding the neural bases of individual differences in the responses to environmental factors on brain development and functions. Here, using a novel approach for screening an inbred population of laboratory animals, we identified two subpopulations of mice: susceptible mice that show mood-related abnormalities compared with resilient mice, which cope better with stress. This approach combined with molecular and behavioral analyses, led us to recognize, in hippocampus, presynaptic mGlu2 receptors, which inhibit glutamate release, as a stress-sensitive marker of individual differences to stress-induced mood disorders. Indeed, genetic mGlu2 deletion in mice results in a more severe susceptibility to stress, mimicking the susceptible mouse sub-population. Furthermore, we describe an underlying mechanism by which glucocorticoids, acting via mineralocorticoid receptors (MRs), decrease resilience to stress via downregulation of mGlu2 receptors. We also provide a mechanistic link between MRs and an epigenetic control of the glutamatergic synapse that underlies susceptibility to stressful experiences. The approach and the epigenetic allostasis concept introduced here serve as a model for identifying individual differences based upon biomarkers and underlying mechanisms and also provide molecular features that may be useful in translation to human behavior and psychopathology.

Indexed as

Disease SusceptibilityIndividualityAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalFood PreferencesGlucocorticoidsGlutamic AcidHippocampusImmobility Response, TonicMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMifepristoneReceptors, Metabotropic GlutamateReceptors, MineralocorticoidStress, PsychologicalGlucocorticoidsGlutamic Acidmetabotropic glutamate receptor 2MifepristoneReceptors, Metabotropic GlutamateReceptors, MineralocorticoidSucroseSweetening Agents

Identifiers

PMID25178162
PMCPMC4366364
OpenAlexW1998658215

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.