Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25177450›Full record

ArticleClinics in orthopedic surgery2014

Examination of the pronator quadratus muscle during hardware removal procedures after volar plating for distal radius fractures.

Jae-Hwi Nho, Hyun Sik Gong, Cheol Ho Song, Seung Myung Wi, Young Ho Lee, Goo Hyun Baek

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Article in Clinics in orthopedic surgery, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  4. Volar plating: functional recovery of the pronator quadratus.European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2022
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  9. [Effectiveness of pronator quadratus muscle sparing in volar plate fixation for unstable distal radius fracture in adults].Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery · 2020
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jae-Hwi NhoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Cheonan, Korea.
Hyun Sik GongDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Cheol Ho SongDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Seung Myung WiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Young Ho LeeDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Goo Hyun BaekDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Seoul National University · KRSoonchunhyang University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIt is not clear whether the pronator quadratus (PQ) muscle actually heals and provides a meaningful pronation force after volar plating for distal radius fractures (DRFs). We aimed to determine whether the length of the PQ muscle, which is dissected and then repaired during volar plating for a DRF, affects the forearm rotation strength and clinical outcomes.

methodsWe examined 41 patients who requested hardware removal after volar plating. We measured the isokinetic forearm rotation strength and clinical outcomes including grip strength, wrist range of motion, and disabilities of the arm, shoulder and hand (DASH) scores at 6 months after fracture fixation. During the hardware removal surgery, which was performed at an average of 9 months (range, 8.3 to 11.5 months) after fracture fixation, we measured the PQ muscle length.

resultsThe average PQ muscle length was 68% of the normal muscle length, and no significant relationship was found between the PQ muscle length and the outcomes including isokinetic forearm rotation strength, grip strength, wrist range of motion, and DASH scores.

conclusionsThis study demonstrates that the length of the healed PQ muscle does not affect isokinetic forearm rotation strength and clinical outcomes after volar plating for DRFs. The results of this study support our current practice of loose repair of the PQ that is performed by most of the surgeons to prevent tendon irritation over the plate, and suggest that tight repair of the PQ is not necessary for achieving improved forearm function.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBone PlatesDevice RemovalFemaleForearmFracture Fixation, InternalHand StrengthHumansMaleMiddle AgedMuscle, SkeletalMuscle StrengthRadiographyRadius FracturesRange of Motion, ArticularDistal radius fractureIsokinetic strengthPronator quadratusVolar plating

Identifiers

PMID25177450
PMCPMC4143512
OpenAlexW1997131517

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.