Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25177159›Full record

ReviewThe Korean journal of physiology & pharmacology : official journal of the Korean Physiological Society and the Korean Society of Pharmacology2014

A review on chemical-induced inflammatory bowel disease models in rodents.

Puneet Kaur Randhawa, Kavinder Singh, Nirmal Singh, Amteshwar Singh Jaggi

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Korean journal of physiology & pharmacology : official journal of the Korean Physiological Society and the Korean Society of Pharmacology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 215 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
215citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
18.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

215 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 453 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
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  5. Chemical Profiling ofPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
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  8. Preventive Effects ofFood science & nutrition · 2026
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155 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Puneet Kaur RandhawaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Drug Research, Punjabi University, Patiala 147002, India.
Kavinder SinghDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Drug Research, Punjabi University, Patiala 147002, India.
Nirmal SinghDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Drug Research, Punjabi University, Patiala 147002, India.
Amteshwar Singh JaggiDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Drug Research, Punjabi University, Patiala 147002, India.
Punjabi University · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease are a set of chronic, idiopathic, immunological and relapsing inflammatory disorders of the gastrointestinal tract referred to as inflammatory bowel disorder (IBD). Although the etiological factors involved in the perpetuation of IBD remain uncertain, development of various animal models provides new insights to unveil the onset and the progression of IBD. Various chemical-induced colitis models are widely used on laboratory scale. Furthermore, these models closely mimic morphological, histopathological and symptomatical features of human IBD. Among the chemical-induced colitis models, trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid (TNBS)-induced colitis, oxazolone induced-colitis and dextran sulphate sodium (DSS)-induced colitis models are most widely used. TNBS elicits Th-1 driven immune response, whereas oxazolone predominantly exhibits immune response of Th-2 phenotype. DSS-induced colitis model also induces changes in Th-1/Th-2 cytokine profile. The present review discusses the methodology and rationale of using various chemical-induced colitis models for evaluating the pathogenesis of IBD.

Indexed as

Acetic acidDSSInflammatory bowel diseaseOxazoloneTNBS

Identifiers

PMID25177159
PMCPMC4146629
OpenAlexW2113517130

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.