Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25175806›Full record

ArticleCancer cell2014

Drugging MYCN through an allosteric transition in Aurora kinase A.

William Clay Gustafson, Justin Gabriel Meyerowitz, Erin A Nekritz, Justin Chen, Cyril Benes, Elise Charron, Erin F Simonds, Robert Seeger, Katherine K Matthay, Nicholas T Hertz and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer cell, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 164 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
164citing papers in PubMed
10.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

164 citing papers in PubMed, 274 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Phase II Trial of Alisertib in Combination with Irinotecan and Temozolomide for Patients with Relapsed or Refractory Neuroblastoma.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2018
    Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Covalent Peptide-Based N-Myc/Aurora-A Inhibitors Bearing Sulfonyl Fluoride Warheads.Journal of peptide science : an official publication of the European Peptide Society · 2026
    Article
  7. Effect ofJCO precision oncology · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Small-Molecule Drugs in Pediatric Neuro-Oncology.Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.) · 2025
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review

104 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.

William Clay GustafsonDepartment of Pediatrics, UCSF Benioff Children's Hospital, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA; Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Justin Gabriel MeyerowitzDepartments of Neurology and Neurological Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA; Department of Cellular and Molecular Pharmacology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA; Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Erin A NekritzDepartment of Pediatrics, UCSF Benioff Children's Hospital, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA; Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Justin ChenDepartments of Neurology and Neurological Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Cyril BenesMassachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Harvard Medical School, Charlestown, MA 02114, USA.
Elise CharronDepartment of Pediatrics, UCSF Benioff Children's Hospital, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA; Departments of Neurology and Neurological Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA; Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Erin F SimondsDepartments of Neurology and Neurological Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA; Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Robert SeegerDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Children's Hospital Los Angeles, 4650 Sunset Boulevard, Mailstop #57, Los Angeles, CA 90027, USA.
Katherine K MatthayDepartment of Pediatrics, UCSF Benioff Children's Hospital, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA; Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Nicholas T HertzDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Pharmacology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Martin EilersTheodor Boveri Institute, Biocenter, University of Wurzburg, Am Hubland, 97074 Würzburg, Germany.
Kevan M ShokatDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Pharmacology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
William A WeissDepartment of Pediatrics, UCSF Benioff Children's Hospital, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA; Departments of Neurology and Neurological Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA; Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA. Electronic address: waweiss@gmail.com.
University of California, San Francisco · USNeurological Surgery · USChildren's Hospital of Los Angeles · USHarvard University · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USUCSF Benioff Children's Hospital · USUCSF Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center · USUniversity of Würzburg · DE

Funding

Translational InformaticsP30CA082103 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Jennifer Leigh Clarke · 1999 to 2026
$209.7M
MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007618 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI ANDERSON, MARK S · 1985 to 2020
$29.6M
Vascular endothelial cell integrins in angiogenesisP01CA081403 · NCI · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL OF LOS ANGELES · PI SEEGER, ROBERT CHARLES · 2000 to 2014
$28.5M
Mouse models to discover new drivers of medulloblastomaR01CA159859 · NCI · SANFORD BURNHAM PREBYS MEDICAL DISCOVERY INSTITUTE · PI Michael D. Taylor, WILLIAM A WEISS · 2011 to 2026
$10.4M
Pharmaco Response Signatures and Disease MechanismU54HG006097 · NHGRI · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI MITCHISON, TIMOTHY J, SORGER, PETER KARL · 2010 to 2013
$9.7M
RESEARCH TRAINING IN CHEMISTRY AND CHEMICAL BIOLOGYT32GM064337 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI CRAIK, CHARLES SCOTT · 2002 to 2021
$7.8M
Research Training in Childhood CancerT32CA128583 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Eric Alejandro Sweet-Cordero · 2007 to 2026
$6.0M
Murine Neuroblastoma Models for Preclinical TherapeuticsR01CA102321 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI WEISS, WILLIAM A · 2003 to 2016
$3.4M
Medulloblastoma and MetastasesR01CA148699 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI TAYLOR, MICHAEL D., WEISS, WILLIAM A · 2010 to 2014
$2.4M
Genetic network analysis of cancer targetsU01CA176287 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI WEISS, WILLIAM A · 2013 to 2016
$1.2M
Blockade of p53 and Aurora A in Therapy Resistant NeuroblastomaK08NS079485 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI GUSTAFSON, WILLIAM CLAY · 2012 to 2014
$552k
Targeting the translational apparatus in MYCN-driven pediatric solid tumorsF30CA174154 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI MEYEROWITZ, JUSTIN · 2013 to 2015
$107k
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNCI NIH HHS F30 CA174154NCI NIH HHS F30CA174154NCI NIH HHS L40 CA153057NCI NIH HHS P01 CA081403NCI NIH HHS P01CA081403NCI NIH HHS P30 CA082103NCI NIH HHS P30CA82103NCI NIH HHS R01 CA102321NCI NIH HHS R01CA102321NCI NIH HHS R01 CA148699NCI NIH HHS R01CA148699NCI NIH HHS R01 CA159859NCI NIH HHS R01CA159859NCI NIH HHS T32 CA128583NCI NIH HHS U01 CA176287NHGRI NIH HHS 1U54HG006097-01NHGRI NIH HHS U54 HG006097NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007618NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM064337NINDS NIH HHS K08 NS079485NINDS NIH HHS K08NS079485
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

MYC proteins are major drivers of cancer yet are considered undruggable because their DNA binding domains are composed of two extended alpha helices with no apparent surfaces for small-molecule binding. Proteolytic degradation of MYCN protein is regulated in part by a kinase-independent function of Aurora A. We describe a class of inhibitors that disrupts the native conformation of Aurora A and drives the degradation of MYCN protein across MYCN-driven cancers. Comparison of cocrystal structures with structure-activity relationships across multiple inhibitors and chemotypes, coupled with mechanistic studies and biochemical assays, delineates an Aurora A conformation-specific effect on proteolytic degradation of MYCN, rather than simple nanomolar-level inhibition of Aurora A kinase activity.

Indexed as

Allosteric RegulationAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsArea Under CurveAurora Kinase ACatalytic DomainCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalCrystallography, X-RayHumansMiceMice, Inbred NODMice, NudeMice, SCIDModels, MolecularNeuroblastomaAntineoplastic AgentsAURKA protein, humanAurora Kinase ACD532 compoundMYCN protein, humanN-Myc Proto-Oncogene ProteinNuclear ProteinsOncogene ProteinsPhenylurea CompoundsPyrimidines

Identifiers

PMID25175806
PMCPMC4160413
OpenAlexW1974771871

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.