Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25174649›Full record

ArticleNeurobiology of aging2015

Behavioral, neurochemical, and pathologic alterations in bacterial artificial chromosome transgenic G2019S leucine-rich repeated kinase 2 rats.

Jang-Won Lee, Victor Tapias, Roberto Di Maio, J Timothy Greenamyre, Jason R Cannon

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurobiology of aging, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  13. Neuromelanin Modulates Heterocyclic Aromatic Amine-Induced Dopaminergic Neurotoxicity.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2020
    Article
  14. CAV-2-Mediated GFP and LRRK2Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2020
    Article
  15. Progress inFrontiers in neuroscience · 2020
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. New Developments in Genetic rat models of Parkinson's Disease.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2018
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jang-Won LeeSchool of Health Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA.
Victor TapiasPittsburgh Institute for Neurodegenerative Diseases, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Roberto Di MaioPittsburgh Institute for Neurodegenerative Diseases, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA; Ri.MED Foundation, Italy.
J Timothy GreenamyrePittsburgh Institute for Neurodegenerative Diseases, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Jason R CannonSchool of Health Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA. Electronic address: cannonjr@purdue.edu.
University of Pittsburgh · USPurdue University West Lafayette · US

Funding

Stress Proteins and Neuroprotection Against Parkinsonian Cell DeathP01NS059806 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI CHU, CHARLEEN T · 2009 to 2013
$6.3M
New Approaches to Gene-environment Interaction Modeling in Parkinson's DiseaseR00ES019879 · NIEHS · PURDUE UNIVERSITY · PI CANNON, JASON R · 2012 to 2014
$747k
PhIP-induced neurodegeneration: mechanisms and relevance to Parkinson's diseaseR03ES022819 · NIEHS · PURDUE UNIVERSITY · PI CANNON, JASON R · 2014 to 2015
$154k
NIEHS NIH HHS R00 ES019879NIEHS NIH HHS R03 ES022819NIEHS NIH HHS R03ES022819NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS059806PHS HHS R00S019879
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mutations in leucine-rich repeated kinase 2 (LRRK2) cause autosomal dominant late-onset Parkinson's disease (PD), and the G2019S mutation in the kinase domain of LRRK2 is the most common genetic cause of familial PD. Enhanced kinase activity of G2019S LRRK2 is a suspected mechanism for carriers to develop PD but pathophysiological function of G2019S LRRK2 is not clear. The objective of the present study was to characterize a bacterial artificial chromosome rat expressing human G2019S LRRK2. Immunoblotting analysis showed that G2019S LRRK2 expression was approximately 5-8 times higher than wild-type rat LRRK2. At ages of 4, 8, and 12 months, our characterization showed that expression of G2019S LRRK2 induced oxidative stress in striatum and substantia nigra, increased inducible nitric oxide synthase expression in nigral dopamine neurons, and abnormal morphology of nigral dopaminergic neurons in transgenic rats compared with wild-type, without inducing overt neurodegeneration in nigrostriatal dopaminergic neurons. Thus, we conclude that although this model does not reproduce the key features of end-stage PD, important preclinical features of the disease are evident, which may be useful in studying the earliest stages of PD and for gene-environment interaction studies.

Indexed as

MutationAnimalsChromosomes, Artificial, BacterialDisease Models, AnimalDopaminergic NeuronsGene-Environment InteractionHumansLeucine-Rich Repeat Serine-Threonine Protein Kinase-2Nitric Oxide Synthase Type IIOxidative StressParkinsonian DisordersProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesRats, Sprague-DawleyRats, TransgenicLeucine-Rich Repeat Serine-Threonine Protein Kinase-2LRRK2 protein, humanLRRK2 protein, ratNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesInflammationLeucine-rich repeat kinase 2NeurodegenerationOxidative stressParkinson's disease

Identifiers

PMID25174649
PMCPMC5289148
OpenAlexW1988368828

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.