Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25174345›Full record

ArticleBMC oral health2014

Comparisons between two biochemical markers in evaluating periodontal disease severity: a cross-sectional study.

Sakornrat Khongkhunthian, Prachya Kongtawelert, Siriwan Ongchai, Peraphan Pothacharoen, Thanapat Sastraruji, Dhirawat Jotikasthira, Suttichai Krisanaprakornkit

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC oral health, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sakornrat Khongkhunthian
Prachya Kongtawelert
Siriwan Ongchai
Peraphan Pothacharoen
Thanapat Sastraruji
Dhirawat Jotikasthira
Suttichai KrisanaprakornkitDepartment of Oral Biology and Diagnostic Sciences, Center of Excellence in Oral and Maxillofacial Biology, Faculty of Dentistry, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand. suttichaikris@yahoo.com.
Chiang Mai University · THThailand Center of Excellence in Physics · TH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe purpose of this study was to compare two biochemical markers, which have been previously used to determine the degrees of alveolar bone destruction, in evaluating periodontal disease severity.

methodsThe WF6 epitope of chondroitin sulfate (CS) and the alkaline phosphatase (ALP) levels were determined in gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) samples collected from patients with various degrees of disease severity, including ten patients with gingivitis (50 gingivitis sites) and 33 patients with chronic periodontitis (including gingivitis, slight, moderate, and severe periodontitis sites; n = 50 each), as well as from ten healthy volunteers (50 healthy sites) by Periopaper strips. The levels of CS and ALP were measured by an ELISA and a fluorometric assay, respectively.

resultsThe results demonstrated low levels of CS and ALP in non-destructive and slightly destructive periodontitis sites, whereas significantly high levels of these two biomolecules were shown in moderately and severely destructive sites (p < 0.05). Although a significant difference in CS levels was found between moderate and severe periodontitis sites, no difference in ALP levels was found. Stronger correlations were found between CS levels and periodontal parameters, including probing depth, loss of clinical attachment levels, gingival index and plaque index, than between ALP levels and these parameters.

conclusionsIt is suggested that the CS level is a better diagnostic marker than the ALP level for evaluating distinct severity of chronic periodontitis.

Indexed as

AdultAlkaline PhosphataseAlveolar Bone LossAntibodies, MonoclonalBiomarkersChondroitin SulfatesChronic PeriodontitisCross-Sectional StudiesDental Plaque IndexEpitopesFemaleGingival Crevicular FluidGingival RecessionGingivitisHumansMaleAlkaline PhosphataseAntibodies, MonoclonalBiomarkersChondroitin SulfatesEpitopes

Identifiers

PMID25174345
PMCPMC4236641
OpenAlexW1963908810

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.