Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25172511›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2014

Stu2, the budding yeast XMAP215/Dis1 homolog, promotes assembly of yeast microtubules by increasing growth rate and decreasing catastrophe frequency.

Marija Podolski, Mohammed Mahamdeh, Jonathon Howard

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Microtubule dynamics: an interplay of biochemistry and mechanics.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2018
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Marija PodolskiFrom the Department of Molecular Biophysics and Biochemistry, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520.
Mohammed MahamdehFrom the Department of Molecular Biophysics and Biochemistry, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520.
Jonathon HowardFrom the Department of Molecular Biophysics and Biochemistry, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520 jonathon.howard@yale.edu.
Yale University · US

Funding

Control of microtubule length by polymerases and depolymerasesR01GM110386 · NIGMS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI HOWARD, JONATHON · 2014 to 2017
$1.6M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM110386
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stu2 is the budding yeast member of the XMAP215/Dis1 family of microtubule polymerases. It is essential in cell division, allowing proper spindle orientation and metaphase chromosome alignment, as well as spindle elongation during anaphase. Despite Stu2 having a phenotype that suggests it promotes microtubule growth, like the other members of the XMAP215/Dis1 family, previous studies with purified Stu2 indicate only that it antagonizes microtubule growth. One potential explanation for these contradictory findings is that the assays were performed with mammalian brain tubulin, which may not be the right substrate to test the activity of Stu2 given that yeast and brain tubulins are quite divergent in sequence and that the vertebrate tubulins are subject to many post-translational modifications. To test this possibility, we reconstituted the activity of Stu2 with purified budding yeast tubulin. We found that Stu2 accelerated microtubule growth in yeast tubulin by severalfold, similar to the acceleration reported for XMAP215 in porcine brain tubulin. Furthermore, Stu2 accelerated polymerization in yeast tubulin to a much greater extent than in porcine brain tubulin, and the concentration of Stu2 required to reach 50% maximum activity in yeast tubulin was nearly 2 orders of magnitude lower than that in porcine brain tubulin. We conclude that Stu2 is a microtubule polymerase, like its relatives, and that its activity is considerably higher in yeast tubulin compared with mammalian brain tubulin. The biochemical properties of Stu2 reported here account for many of the phenotypes of Stu2 observed in cells.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsBrain ChemistryGene ExpressionMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsMicrotubulesMolecular Sequence DataPolymerizationRecombinant Fusion ProteinsSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsSequence Homology, Amino AcidSpecies SpecificitySwineTubulinMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsRecombinant Fusion ProteinsSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsSTU2 protein, S cerevisiaeTubulinBiophysicsFluorescenceMicrotubuleTubulinYeast

Identifiers

PMID25172511
PMCPMC4192462
OpenAlexW2062739115

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.