ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2014
CXCL1 contributes to host defense in polymicrobial sepsis via modulating T cell and neutrophil functions.
Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 70 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
70 citing papers in PubMed, 112 citations in OpenAlex.
- Clinical Association of Chemokine (C-X-C motif) Ligand 1 (CXCL1) with Interstitial Pneumonia with Autoimmune Features (IPAF).Scientific reports · 2016Trial
- Gut bacteria-derived sphingolipids alter innate immune responses to oral cholera vaccine antigens.Nature communications · 2025Article
- Targeted Deletion of Cxcl1 in MSCs Regulates Osteogenesis and Suppresses Bone-Metastatic Prostate Cancer.Molecular cancer research : MCR · 2025Article
- Activation of endogenous retroviruses characterizes the maternal-fetal interface in the BTBR mouse model of autism spectrum disorder.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Single-Cell Landscape of Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid Identifies Specific Neutrophils during Septic Immunosuppression.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025Article
- Liver transcriptome analysis reveals PSC-attributed gene set associated with fibrosis progression.JHEP reports : innovation in hepatology · 2025Article
- The Impact of Steatotic Liver Disease on Cytokine and Chemokine Kinetics During Sepsis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- Group B Streptococcal Membrane Vesicles Induce Proinflammatory Cytokine Production and Are Sensed in an NLRP3 Inflammasome-Dependent Mechanism in a Human Macrophage-like Cell Line.ACS infectious diseases · 2025Article
- Exploring the importance of predicted camel NRAP exon 4 for environmental adaptation using a mouse model.Animal genetics · 2025Article
- Role of DNA methylation in regulating inflammatory cytokine expression in neonates with late-onset sepsis.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Article
- Ribonucleases of Mice and Men: Unveiling the Roles of the RNase A Superfamily in Host Defence.Journal of immunology research · 2025Review
- Role of the Anaphase-Promoting Complex Activator Cdh1 in the Virulence ofJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Transcriptome analysis revealed that ischemic post-conditioning suppressed the expression of inflammatory genes in lung ischemia-reperfusion injury.Frontiers in genetics · 2024Article
- Chemokine Cxcl1-Cxcl2 heterodimer is a potent neutrophil chemoattractant.Journal of leukocyte biology · 2023Article
- Neutrophils: Novel Contributors to Estrogen-Dependent Intracranial Aneurysm Rupture Via Neutrophil Extracellular Traps.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2023Article
- HMGB1 released by mesothelial cells drives the development of asbestos-induced mesothelioma.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023Article
- Cellular and molecular dynamics in the lungs of neonatal and juvenile mice in response toeLife · 2023Article
- Heparan sulfates and heparan sulfate binding proteins in sepsis.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2023Review
- Removal of natural anti-αGal antibodies elicits protective immunity against Gram-negative bacterial infections.Frontiers in immunology · 2023Article
- Article
10 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
- Erratum issued
Authors and funding
5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Severe bacterial sepsis leads to a proinflammatory condition that can manifest as septic shock, multiple organ failure, and death. Neutrophils are critical for the rapid elimination of bacteria; however, the role of neutrophil chemoattractant CXCL1 in bacterial clearance during sepsis remains elusive. To test the hypothesis that CXCL1 is critical to host defense during sepsis, we used CXCL1-deficient mice and bone marrow chimeras to demonstrate the importance of this molecule in sepsis. We demonstrate that CXCL1 plays a pivotal role in mediating host defense to polymicrobial sepsis after cecal ligation and puncture in gene-deficient mice. CXCL1 appears to be essential for restricting bacterial outgrowth and death in mice. CXCL1 derived from both hematopoietic and resident cells contributed to bacterial clearance. Moreover, CXCL1 is essential for neutrophil migration, expression of proinflammatory mediators, activation of NF-κB and MAPKs, and upregulation of adhesion molecule ICAM-1. rIL-17 rescued impaired host defenses in cxcl1(-/-) mice. CXCL1 is important for IL-17A production via Th17 differentiation. CXCL1 is essential for NADPH oxidase-mediated reactive oxygen species production and neutrophil extracellular trap formation. This study reveals a novel role for CXCL1 in neutrophil recruitment via modulating T cell function and neutrophil-related bactericidal functions. These studies suggest that modulation of CXCL1 levels in tissues and blood could reduce bacterial burden in sepsis.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.