Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25171847›Full record

ArticleVaccine2014

Maternal immunization with chimpanzee adenovirus expressing RSV fusion protein protects against neonatal RSV pulmonary infection.

Anurag Sharma, Rebecca Wendland, Biin Sung, Wenzhu Wu, Thomas Grunwald, Stefan Worgall

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Strategies for active and passive pediatric RSV immunization.Therapeutic advances in vaccines and immunotherapy · 2021
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Clinical development of Ebola vaccines.Therapeutic advances in vaccines · 2015
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Anurag SharmaDepartment of Genetic Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, United States.
Rebecca WendlandDepartment of Genetic Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, United States.
Biin SungDepartment of Genetic Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, United States.
Wenzhu WuDepartment of Genetic Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, United States.
Thomas GrunwaldDepartment of Molecular and Medical Virology, Ruhr-University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
Stefan WorgallDepartment of Genetic Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, United States; Department of Pediatrics, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, United States. Electronic address: stw2006@med.cornell.edu.
Cornell University · USRuhr University Bochum · DE

Funding

Vaccination Against RSV with Capsid-modified Ad VectorsR01AI059228 · NIAID · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI WORGALL, STEFAN · 2009 to 2010
$845k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI059228NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI059228-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is a leading cause of lower respiratory tract disease with high morbidity and mortality in young infants and children. Despite numerous efforts, a licensed vaccine against RSV remains elusive. Since young infants form the primary target group of RSV disease, maternal immunization to boost the protection in neonates is an attractive strategy. In this study we tested the efficacy of maternal immunization with a chimpanzee adenovirus expressing codon-optimized RSV fusion protein (AdC7-Fsyn) to protect infants against RSV infection. Single intranasal immunization of mice by AdC7-Fsyn induced robust anti-RSV systemic and mucosal immunity that protected against RSV without causing vaccine-enhanced RSV disease. RSV humoral immunity was transferred to pups born to immunized mothers that provided protection against RSV. Immunization with AdC7-Fsyn was effective even in the presence of Ad5 preimmunity. The maternally derived immunity was durable with the half-life of 14.63 days that reduced the viral replication up to 15 weeks of age. Notably, the passively immunized mice could be actively re-immunized with AdC7-Fsyn to boost and extend the protection. This substantiates maternal immunization with an AdC7-based vaccine expressing RSV F as feasible approach to protect against RSV early in life.

Indexed as

Immunity, Maternally-AcquiredAdenoviridaeAdministration, IntranasalAnimalsAnimals, NewbornAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralCross ReactionsFemaleImmunity, HumoralImmunity, MucosalMice, Inbred BALB CRespiratory Syncytial VirusesRespiratory Syncytial Virus InfectionsRespiratory Syncytial Virus VaccinesViral Fusion ProteinsAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralRespiratory Syncytial Virus VaccinesViral Fusion ProteinsChimpanzee adenoviral vectorMaternal immunizationRespiratory syncytial virusRSV vaccine

Identifiers

PMID25171847
PMCPMC4713013
OpenAlexW1992914061

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.