Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25170459›Full record

ArticleJournal of public health research2012

The effects of a novel high intensity exercise intervention on established markers of cardiovascular disease and health in Scottish adolescent youth.

Duncan S Buchan, John D Young, Alan D Simpson, Non E Thomas, Stephen-Mark Cooper, Julien S Baker

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of public health research, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06145529 (Resistance Training Based on Gamification During Physical Education), which is not on this map. Cited by 14 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06145529 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Resistance Training Based on Gamification During Physical Education

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of ValenciaRan2023 to 2024Enrolled300ConditionsMuscular FitnessArmsRT Functional HIIT circuit program (15 minutes) with or without gamification approach
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. A review of adolescent high-intensity interval training.Sports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2014
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Duncan S BuchanInstitute of Clinical Exercise Science and Health, University of the West of Scotland , Hamilton, Scotland, UK.
John D YoungInstitute of Clinical Exercise Science and Health, University of the West of Scotland , Hamilton, Scotland, UK.
Alan D SimpsonInstitute of Clinical Exercise Science and Health, University of the West of Scotland , Hamilton, Scotland, UK.
Non E ThomasSchool of Human Sciences, Swansea University , Swansea, Wales;
Stephen-Mark CooperCardiff School of Sport, UWIC , Cyncoed Campus, Cardiff, Wales, UK.
Julien S BakerInstitute of Clinical Exercise Science and Health, University of the West of Scotland , Hamilton, Scotland, UK.
University of the West of Scotland · GBSwansea University · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledThis study examined the effects of high intensity exercise on physical fitness components and cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors in youth. Forty-one participants (15-17 years) were divided into a control and an intervention (high intensity exercise, HIT) group. The HIT group (15 boys, 2 girls) performed three weekly sessions over seven weeks consisting of either four to six repeats of maximal sprint running with 20-30 s recovery. The control group (20 boys, 4 girls) continued their normal activity patterns. All participants had indices of obesity and blood pressure (BP) recorded in addition to four physical performance measures pre-and post-intervention: cardiorespiratory fitness, muscular power, sprint speed and agility. In the HIT group, significant improvements in cardiorespiratory fitness (P<0.01) and agility (P<0.05) were noted. Participants in the control group, meanwhile, experienced a significant decrease in counter movement jump performance. These findings demonstrate that brief, intense exercise interventions are useful for improving indices of physical fitness in a short period of time. ACKNOWLEDGMENTS: The authors gratefully acknowledge Ms. Maini Tulokas in the Social Insurance Institution for her skilled help in preparing the figures.

fundingthis study was financially supported by the Chief Scientist Office for Scotland.

Indexed as

healthhigh intensity exerciseyouth

Identifiers

PMID25170459
PMCPMC4140358
OpenAlexW2126362157

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.