Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25170356›Full record

ArticlePharmacy practice2007

Profile of drug utilization in the elderly living in Porto Alegre, Brazil.

Fabiana Tôrres Faggiani, Guilherme Schroeter, Sandro Luz Pacheco, Antônio Carlos Araújo De Souza, Maria Cristina Werlang, Geraldo Attílio De Carli, Fernanda Bueno Morrone

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmacy practice, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Fabiana Tôrres FaggianiFaculty of Pharmacy, Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul , Rio Grande do Sul ( Brazil ).
Guilherme SchroeterFaculty of Pharmacy, Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul , Rio Grande do Sul ( Brazil ).
Sandro Luz PachecoFaculty of Pharmacy, Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul , Rio Grande do Sul ( Brazil ).
Antônio Carlos Araújo De SouzaGeriatrics and Gerontologic Institute, Hospital São Lucas, Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul , Rio Grande do Sul ( Brazil ).
Maria Cristina WerlangFaculty of Pharmacy, Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul , Rio Grande do Sul ( Brazil ).
Geraldo Attílio De CarliFaculty of Pharmacy and Geriatrics and Gerontologic Institute, Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul , Rio Grande do Sul ( Brazil ).
Fernanda Bueno MorroneFaculty of Pharmacy, Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul , Rio Grande do Sul ( Brazil ).

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledThe elderly population is one of the most rapidly increasing populations in the world. Physiological alterations induced by the aging process make these individuals more susceptible to chronic diseases and, consequently, to increased drug utilization.

objectiveTo describe the profile of drug utilization in the elderly living in Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.

methodsAn observational and cross-sectional population-based study to investigate the characteristics of the population, sources of information and types of drugs used by the elderly was performed. Four hundred and eighty patients were recruited from data supplied by the City Hall of Porto Alegre. The elderly were interviewed individually during the period from January to May 2006 by trained interviewers. A validated pharmacotherapy questionnaire was used for data collection and data were tabulated and analyzed by the SPSS 11.5 computer program.

resultsOf the 480 patients interviewed, 13.8% did not use any medication. Cardiovascular system drugs represented the pharmacological class most used by the elderly (64.0%). When ill, 71.9% of these individuals visited the doctor, while 36.9% self-medicated. For the majority (50.2%), drugs were identified by their labels. Only 41.2% of the elderly understood medical prescriptions and 68.3% of the patients studied obtained the necessary information for the appropriate use of therapy from their doctors.

conclusionsThe present study suggests that a pharmaceutical care program for the treatment, prevention, and use of medications may provide a higher efficiency to elderly drug therapy.

Indexed as

AgedBrazilDrug UtilizationPolypharmacy

Identifiers

PMID25170356
PMCPMC4147798

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.