Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25170263›Full record

ReviewClinical interventions in aging2014

Quality of dementia clinical guidelines and relevance to the care of older people with comorbidity: evidence from the literature.

Gianfranco Damiani, Giulia Silvestrini, Lucrezia Trozzi, Donatella Maci, Lanfranco Iodice, Walter Ricciardi

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Clinical interventions in aging, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Unlicensed medicines use: a UK guideline analysis using AGREE II.The International journal of pharmacy practice · 2018
    Article
  8. An Overview of Systematic Reviews ofFrontiers in aging neuroscience · 2016
    Review
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Gianfranco DamianiDepartment of Public Health, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Largo Agostino Gemelli, Rome, Italy.
Giulia SilvestriniDepartment of Public Health, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Largo Agostino Gemelli, Rome, Italy.
Lucrezia TrozziDepartment of Public Health, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Largo Agostino Gemelli, Rome, Italy.
Donatella MaciDepartment of Public Health, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Largo Agostino Gemelli, Rome, Italy.
Lanfranco IodiceDepartment of Public Health, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Largo Agostino Gemelli, Rome, Italy.
Walter RicciardiDepartment of Public Health, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Largo Agostino Gemelli, Rome, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of this paper was to explore the applicability of dementia clinical guidelines (CGs) to older patients, to patients with one or several comorbidities, and to both targets in order to evaluate if an association between the applicability and quality of the CGs exists. MATERIALS AND

methodsA systematic search strategy conducted on electronic databases identified CGs on diagnosis and treatment of dementia published from 2000 to 2013. In addition, websites of organizations devoted to the treatment and awareness of dementia were searched. The quality of evidence was assessed using the Appraisal of Guidelines Research and Evaluation (AGREE) instrument. Two investigators independently scored the relevance of the CGs by means of a specific tool. Descriptive and inferential analyses were performed (Mann-Whitney test, 0.05 α-level).

resultsTwenty-two CGs met our inclusion criteria. On average, the quality of the CGs was higher than 70% in three of six domains measured by the AGREE tool. The domains with lower mean scores (less than 50%) were "Applicability" and "Editorial independence". Considering applicability to older patients, 20 CGs (91%) addressed issues of treatment for older patients, five of them (23%) classified older patients by age, and 13 CGs (60%) addressed issues of comorbidity. Only seven (32%) discussed the quality of evidence for patients with multiple comorbid conditions. Thirteen CGs (60%) reported recommendations for patients with at least one comorbid condition, while seven of them (32%) reported on several comorbid conditions. No statistically significant association between CG quality and relevance to care of older people with or without comorbidity was found (P>0.05).

conclusionThis study showed that dementia CGs poorly address treatment for older patients with comorbidities, regardless of their quality. Therefore, they scarcely satisfy the need of modern clinical practice.

Indexed as

Evidence-Based MedicineAgedComorbidityDementiaHumansPractice Guidelines as Topicclinical guidelinescomorbiditydementiaolderquality

Identifiers

PMID25170263
PMCPMC4144932

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.