Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25170120›Full record

ArticleBlood2014

Induction of fetal hemoglobin through enhanced translation efficiency of γ-globin mRNA.

Cynthia K Hahn, Christopher H Lowrey

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Heme Causes Pain in Sickle MiceAntioxidants & redox signaling · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Oxidative Stress in β-Thalassemia.Molecular diagnosis & therapy · 2019
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Cynthia K HahnDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH; and.
Christopher H LowreyDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH; and Department of Medicine, and Norris Cotton Cancer Center, Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, Lebanon, NH.
Dartmouth College · US

Funding

Promoter Chromatin Structure in Fetal Globin SilencingR01HL073442 · NHLBI · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI LOWREY, CHRISTOPHER H. · 2003 to 2010
$2.0M
Role of Stress Signaling in Translational Control of Fetal Hemoglobin InductionF30DK094540 · NIDDK · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI HAHN, CYNTHIA · 2012 to 2015
$189k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL73442NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL073442NIDDK NIH HHS F30 DK094540NIDDK NIH HHS F30DK094540
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fetal hemoglobin (HbF) induction can ameliorate the clinical severity of sickle cell disease and β-thalassemia. We previously reported that activation of the eukaryotic initiation factor 2α (eIF2α) stress pathway increased HbF through a posttranscriptional mechanism. In this study, we explored the underlying means by which salubrinal, an activator of eIF2α signaling, enhances HbF production in primary human erythroid cells. Initial experiments eliminated changes in globin messenger RNA (mRNA) stability or cellular location and reduction of adult hemoglobin as possible salubrinal mechanisms. We then determined that salubrinal selectively increased the number of actively translating ribosomes on γ-globin mRNA. This enhanced translation efficiency occurred in the recovery phase of the stress response as phosphorylation of eIF2α and global protein synthesis returned toward baseline. These findings highlight γ-globin mRNA translation as a novel mechanism for regulating HbF production and as a pharmacologic target for induction of HbF.

Indexed as

Protein BiosynthesisBlotting, WesternCinnamatesErythroid CellsEukaryotic Initiation Factor-2Fetal Hemoglobingamma-GlobinsHumansK562 CellsPhosphorylationReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA InterferenceRNA, MessengerSignal TransductionThioureaCinnamatesEukaryotic Initiation Factor-2Fetal Hemoglobingamma-GlobinsRNA, MessengersalubrinalThiourea

Identifiers

PMID25170120
PMCPMC4208286
OpenAlexW2001898141

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.