Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25169902›Full record

ArticleMolecular brain2014

Impairment of autophagy in the central nervous system during lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammatory stress in mice.

Arnaud François, Faraj Terro, Nathalie Quellard, Béatrice Fernandez, Damien Chassaing, Thierry Janet, Agnès Rioux Bilan, Marc Paccalin, Guylène Page

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular brain, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Arterial Stiffness in Patients with Bipolar Disorder.Clinical psychopharmacology and neuroscience : the official scientific journal of the Korean College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2023
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  20. Autophagy and inflammation in ischemic stroke.Neural regeneration research · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Arnaud FrançoisEA3808 molecular Targets and Therapeutic of Alzheimer's disease, University of Poitiers, Poitiers F-86073, France. arnaudfrancois85@gmail.com.
Faraj Terro
Nathalie Quellard
Béatrice Fernandez
Damien Chassaing
Thierry Janet
Agnès Rioux Bilan
Marc Paccalin
Guylène Page
Université de Poitiers · FRCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Poitiers · FRUniversité de Limoges · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCurrent evidence suggests a central role for autophagy in many neurodegenerative diseases including Alzheimer's disease, Huntington's disease, Parkinson's disease and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Furthermore, it is well admitted that inflammation contributes to the progression of these diseases. Interestingly, crosstalks between autophagy and inflammation have been reported in vitro and at the peripheral level such as in Crohn's disease. However, the impact of systemic inflammation on autophagic components in the brain remains to be documented. Therefore, this study monitored autophagy markers after acute and chronic lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced inflammatory stress in mice.

resultsWe showed that acute inflammation, 24 h post-intraperitoneal 10 mg/kg LPS, substantially increased cytokine production (Interleukin(IL)-1β, Tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α and IL-6), decreased the levels of autophagy markers (Beclin-1, p62 and LC3 II) and reduced p70S6K activation in cortex and hippocampus. In hippocampus, IL-1β levels and LC3 II expression were positively and highly correlated and a negative correlation was noted between TNF-α levels and p70S6K activation. Chronic inflammation by injection of 0.5 mg/kg LPS every three days during three months led to a moderate IL-1β production and decreased TNF-α levels. Interestingly, Beclin-1 and LC3 II levels decreased while those of p62 increased. Cortical IL-1β levels positively correlated with Beclin-1 and LC3 II and on the contrary inversely correlated with p62.

conclusionThe present study is the first showing links between IL-1β-mediated inflammation and autophagy in the brain. It could open to new therapeutic strategies in brain diseases where regulation impairment of inflammation and autophagy progress with the severity of diseases.

Indexed as

AutophagyStress, PhysiologicalAnimalsBiomarkersCentral Nervous SystemCerebral CortexCytokinesFemaleHippocampusInflammationInflammation MediatorsLipopolysaccharidesMaleMiceSignal TransductionTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesBiomarkersCytokinesInflammation MediatorsLipopolysaccharidesTOR Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID25169902
PMCPMC4237961
OpenAlexW1980239192

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.