Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25169626›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary and alternative medicine2014

Optimization of ultrasound-assisted extraction of flavonoid compounds and their pharmaceutical activity from curry leaf (Murraya koenigii L.) using response surface methodology.

Ali Ghasemzadeh, Hawa Z E Jaafar, Ehsan Karimi, Asmah Rahmat

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Article in BMC complementary and alternative medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

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13citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Heliyon · 2023
    Article
  3. Total flavones fromAnnals of medicine · 2023
    Article
  4. Identification of microRNAs from Medicinal PlantPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Cytotoxic Effects of Chlorophyllides in Ethanol Crude Extracts from Plant Leaves.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2019
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Quantitative Analysis of Phenolic Acids and Flavonoids inJournal of analytical methods in chemistry · 2018
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ali GhasemzadehDepartment of Crop Science, Faculty of Agriculture, University Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia. alighasemzadeh@upm.edu.my.
Hawa Z E Jaafar
Ehsan Karimi
Asmah Rahmat

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundExtraction prior to component analysis is the primary step in the recovery and isolation of bioactive phytochemicals from plant materials.

methodsResponse surface methodology was applied to optimize ultrasound-assisted extraction conditions followed by ultra high performance liquid chromatography (UHPLC) to achieve high catechin, myricetin, and quercetin contents, and high antioxidant and anticancer activities in the curry leaf extracts. The antioxidant and anticancer activities of the leaf extracts were determined by the 1,1-diphenyl-2-picryl-hydrazyl (DPPH) and 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) assays, respectively. The central composite experimental design (3-level, 3-factorial) was employed to consider the effects of ultrasonic power (80-150 W), temperature (40-80°C), and methanol dilution (40-80%) on the properties of the curry leaf extracts.

resultsIt was found that ultrasonic power of 145.49 W at 55.9°C with 80% methanol was the most appropriate set of conditions for the extraction of catechin, myricetin, and quercetin from curry leaves with the consequent high antioxidant activity. Using the optimum extraction conditions, the extraction yields of catechin, myricetin, and quercetin were 0.482, 0.517, and 0.394 mg/g DW, respectively, and the antioxidant activity was enhanced to 83%. The optimized extract showed more distinct anticancer activity against HeLa cancer cells in a concentration of 67.2 μg/mL (P < 0.01) without toxicity to normal cells.

conclusionsThe results indicated that the pharmaceutical quality of curry leaves could be improved significantly by optimizing the extraction process using response surface methodology.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsAntioxidantsCell SurvivalChemical FractionationChromatography, High Pressure LiquidFlavonoidsHeLa CellsHumansModels, StatisticalMurrayaPlant ExtractsPlant LeavesResearch DesignSonicationAntineoplastic AgentsAntioxidantsFlavonoidsPlant Extracts

Identifiers

PMID25169626
PMCPMC4177047

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.