Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25168769›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of pharmacology2014

Modulation of K2P 2.1 and K2P 10.1 K(+) channel sensitivity to carvedilol by alternative mRNA translation initiation.

J Kisselbach, C Seyler, P A Schweizer, R Gerstberger, R Becker, H A Katus, D Thomas

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of pharmacology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. KPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
  2. The two-pore KAmerican journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Pharmacological Approaches to Studying Potassium Channels.Handbook of experimental pharmacology · 2021
    Review
  14. Translating Translation to Mechanisms of Cardiac Hypertrophy.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2020
    Review
  15. International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

J KisselbachDepartment of Cardiology, Medical University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
C Seyler
P A Schweizer
R Gerstberger
R Becker
H A Katus
D Thomas
Heidelberg University · DEUniversity Hospital Heidelberg · DEUniversity of Giessen · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeThe β-receptor antagonist carvedilol blocks a range of ion channels. K2P 2.1 (TREK1) and K2P 10.1 (TREK2) channels are expressed in the heart and regulated by alternative translation initiation (ATI) of their mRNA, producing functionally distinct channel variants. The first objective was to investigate acute effects of carvedilol on human K2P 2.1 and K2P 10.1 channels. Second, we sought to study ATI-dependent modulation of K2P K(+) current sensitivity to carvedilol. EXPERIMENTAL APPROACH: Using standard electrophysiological techniques, we recorded currents from wild-type and mutant K2P 2.1 and K2P 10.1 channels in Xenopus oocytes and HEK 293 cells. KEY

resultsCarvedilol concentration-dependently inhibited K2P 2.1 channels (IC50 ,oocytes = 20.3 μM; IC50 , HEK = 1.6 μM) and this inhibition was frequency-independent. When K2P 2.1 isoforms generated by ATI were studied separately in oocytes, the IC50 value for carvedilol inhibition of full-length channels (16.5 μM) was almost 5-fold less than that for the truncated channel variant (IC50 = 79.0 μM). Similarly, the related K2P 10.1 channels were blocked by carvedilol (IC50 ,oocytes = 24.0 μM; IC50 , HEK = 7.6 μM) and subject to ATI-dependent modulation of drug sensitivity. CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS: Carvedilol targets K2P 2.1 and K2P 10.1 K(+) channels. This previously unrecognized mechanism supports a general role of cardiac K2P channels as antiarrhythmic drug targets. Furthermore, the work reveals that the sensitivity of the cardiac ion channels K2P 2.1 and K2P 10.1 to block was modulated by alternative mRNA translation initiation.

Indexed as

Adrenergic beta-AntagonistsAnimalsCarbazolesCarvedilolCells, CulturedFemaleHEK293 CellsHumansOocytesPotassium Channels, Tandem Pore DomainPropanolaminesProtein BiosynthesisXenopus laevisAdrenergic beta-AntagonistsCarbazolesCarvedilolKCNK10 protein, humanpotassium channel protein TREK-1Potassium Channels, Tandem Pore DomainPropanolamines

Identifiers

PMID25168769
PMCPMC4294033
OpenAlexW2157210843

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.