Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25168425›Full record

ArticleToxicology and applied pharmacology2014

The role of intrahepatic CD3+/CD4-/CD8- double negative T (DN T) cells in enhanced acetaminophen toxicity.

Yonas Getachew, Frank A Cusimano, Laura P James, Dwain L Thiele

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. CD3Frontiers in immunology · 2022
    Review
  5. Review
  6. The decrease in number of splenic lymphocytes in mice fedCentral-European journal of immunology · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yonas GetachewDivision of Digestive and Liver Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Blvd., Dallas, TX 75390-9151, USA. Electronic address: yonas.getachew@utsouthwestern.edu.
Frank A CusimanoDivision of Digestive and Liver Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Blvd., Dallas, TX 75390-9151, USA.
Laura P JamesDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Arkansas, Little Rock, AR, USA.
Dwain L ThieleDivision of Digestive and Liver Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Blvd., Dallas, TX 75390-9151, USA.
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USUniversity of Arkansas at Little Rock · US

Funding

Drug Induced Hepatotoxicity During Viral HepatitisK08DK085432 · NIDDK · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI GETACHEW, YONAS · 2010 to 2014
$713k
NIDDK NIH HHS 1K08-DK085432NIDDK NIH HHS K08 DK085432
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledThe role of the immune system, specifically NK, NKT and CD3 cells, in acetaminophen (APAP) induced liver injury remains inconsistently defined. In the present study, wild type (C57BL/6J) mice and granzyme B deficient (GrB -/-) mice were treated with acetaminophen to assess the role of the immune system in acute liver injury. Doses of acetaminophen that induced sub lethal liver injury in wild type mice unexpectedly produced fatal hepatotoxicity in granzyme B deficient (GrB -/-) mice. Analysis revealed that GrB -/- mice had an increased population of intrahepatic CD3 (+), CD4 (-), and CD8 (-) lymphocytes expressing the CD69 activation marker and Fas ligand. Depletion of these cells in the GrB -/- and wild type mice made them less susceptible to APAP injury, while depletion of NK1.1 (+) cells or both CD4 (+) and CD8 (+) T cells failed to provide the same hepatoprotection. Transfer of the GrB -/- IHLs further exacerbated liver injury and increased mortality in wild type mice but not in LRP/LPR mice, lacking fas expression.

conclusionsAcetaminophen toxicity is enhanced by the presence of activated, FasL expressing intrahepatic CD3 (+), CD4 (-), CD8 (-), NK1.1 (-) T cells. Depletion of these cells from GrB -/- mice and wild type mice greatly reduces mortality and improves the course of liver injury recovery.

Indexed as

AcetaminophenAlanine TransaminaseAnimalsAntigens, LyCD3 ComplexCD4 AntigensCD8 AntigensFas Ligand ProteinGranzymesLiverMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNK Cell Lectin-Like Receptor Subfamily BT-LymphocytesAcetaminophenAlanine TransaminaseAntigens, LyCD3 ComplexCD4 AntigensCD8 AntigensFas Ligand ProteinFasl protein, mouseGranzymesKlrb1c protein, mouseNK Cell Lectin-Like Receptor Subfamily BCD3Drug-induced liver injuryGranzyme BImmune systemIntrahepatic lymphocytesT lymphocytes

Identifiers

PMID25168425
PMCPMC4253711
OpenAlexW2077209344

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.