Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25167857›Full record

ArticleJournal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle2014

Formoterol in the treatment of experimental cancer cachexia: effects on heart function.

Míriam Toledo, Jochen Springer, Sílvia Busquets, Anika Tschirner, Francisco J López-Soriano, Stefan D Anker, Josep M Argilés

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. The animal cachexia score (ACASCO).Animal models and experimental medicine · 2019
    Article
  12. Therapeutic strategies against cancer cachexia.European journal of translational myology · 2019
    Article
  13. Review
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  15. Article
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  19. Review
  20. Moving upwards - the journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle in 2016.Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Míriam ToledoCancer Research Group, Departament de Bioquímica i Biologia Molecular, Facultat de Biologia, Universitat de Barcelona, Diagonal 643, 08028, Barcelona, Spain.
Jochen Springer
Sílvia Busquets
Anika Tschirner
Francisco J López-Soriano
Stefan D Anker
Josep M Argilés
Institut de Biomedicina de la Universitat de BarcelonaMSB Medical School Berlin · DECharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DEUniversitat de Barcelona · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsFormoterol is a highly potent β2-adrenoceptor-selective agonist, which is a muscle growth promoter in many animal species, resulting in skeletal muscle hypertrophy. Previous studies carried out in our laboratory have shown that formoterol treatment in tumour-bearing animals resulted in an amelioration of muscle loss through different mechanisms that include muscle apoptosis and proteolysis.

methodsThe study presented involved rats bearing the Yoshida AH-130 ascites tumour model-which induces a high degree of cachexia-treated with the beta-2 agonist formoterol (0.3 mg/kg BW).

resultsThe administration of formoterol to cachectic tumour-bearing rats resulted in a significant reduction of muscle weight loss. The treatment also increased lean body mass and body water. The treatment, however, did not influence heart weight, which was much decreased as a result of tumour burden. Untreated tumour-bearing rats showed important changes in parameters related with heart function:, left ventricle (LV) ejection fraction, fractional shortening, LV diameter and volume (diastolic) and LV stroke volume, LV mass and posterior wall thickness (PWT) (both systolic and diastolic). The administration of formoterol affected LV diameter and volume, LV stroke volume and LV mass.

conclusionsThe results suggest that formoterol treatment, in addition to reducing muscle wasting, does not negatively alter heart function-in fact, some cardiac parameters are improved-in animals affected by cancer cachexia.

Identifiers

PMID25167857
PMCPMC4248407
OpenAlexW2006837849

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.