Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25167854›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology reports2014

Molecular characterization of an isoamylase 1-type starch debranching enzyme (DBEI) in grain amaranth (Amaranthus cruentus L.).

Young-Jun Park, Tomotaro Nishikawa, Norihiko Tomooka, Kazuhiro Nemoto

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Article in Molecular biology reports, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Young-Jun ParkGraduate School of Agriculture, Shinshu University, 8304 Minamiminowa, Nagano, 399-4598, Japan, ramses11@me.com.
Tomotaro Nishikawa
Norihiko Tomooka
Kazuhiro Nemoto

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to characterize the molecular profile of a starch debranching enzyme (DBE) in grain amaranth. A cDNA clone that encodes a putative DBE was isolated from amaranth perisperm and then sequenced. This amaranth DBE appears to be an ISA1-type DBE (DBEI), based on its substrate specificity and the sequence similarity between the 2,391-bp cDNA clone and ISA1 s from potato and Arabidopsis. The mature DBEI of amaranth consists of 796 amino acids (90.5 kDa). We analyzed the transcript levels of the DBEI gene in amaranth seeds during various developmental stages and in plant tissues by qRT-PCR and RT-PCR analyses. The transcript levels of the DBEI gene rapidly increased at the middle stage of seed maturation. This result indicates that the enzyme encoded by the amaranth DBEI gene plays an important role in starch accumulation throughout the seed during the middle stage of seed development. We detected DBEI transcripts in storage and non-storage tissues. At the six-leaf stage, there were high levels of the DBEI transcripts in leaves, petioles, and the stem, and low levels in the root. Therefore, we suggest that the DBEI expression is not specific to non-storage and/or storage tissues. This summary of the basic characteristics of the DBEI gene will contribute to further studies on starch biosynthesis in Amaranthus.

Indexed as

AmaranthusAmylasesCloning, MolecularDNA, PlantGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalGene Expression Regulation, PlantOrgan SpecificityPhylogenyPlant ProteinsSeedsSubstrate SpecificityAmylasesDNA, PlantPlant Proteins

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.