Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25167374›Full record

ArticleJournal of burn care & research : official publication of the American Burn Association

Pulsed electric fields for burn wound disinfection in a murine model.

Alexander Golberg, G Felix Broelsch, Daniela Vecchio, Saiqa Khan, Michael R Hamblin, William G Austen, Robert L Sheridan, Martin L Yarmush

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of burn care & research : official publication of the American Burn Association. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Selective Inactivation ofAdvances in wound care · 2019
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Measuring the potential energy barrier to lipid bilayer electroporation.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2017
    Article
  11. Preventing Scars after Injury with Partial Irreversible Electroporation.The Journal of investigative dermatology · 2016
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Imaging the dynamics of individual electropores.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2016
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Alexander GolbergFrom the *Center for Engineering in Medicine, Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School and the Shriners Burns Hospital, Boston; †Division of Plastic and Reconstruction Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston; ‡Wellman Center for Photomedicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston; §Department of Dermatology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; ‖Harvard-MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts; ¶Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital and Shriners Hospital for Children, Boston, Massachusetts; and #Department of Biomedical Engineering, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey.
G Felix Broelsch
Daniela Vecchio
Saiqa Khan
Michael R Hamblin
William G Austen
Robert L Sheridan
Martin L Yarmush
Harvard University · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USShriners Hospitals for Children - Erie · US

Funding

Photodynamic Therapy of Localized InfectionsR01AI050875 · NIAID · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI HAMBLIN, MICHAEL R · 2003 to 2017
$4.8M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI050875NIAID NIH HHS R01AI050875
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Emerging bacterial resistance renders many antibiotics ineffective, making alternative strategies of wound disinfection important. Here the authors report on a new, physical burn wound disinfection method: pulsed electric fields (PEFs). High voltage, short PEFs create nonthermal, permanent damage to cell membranes, possibly by irreversible electroporation. In medicine, PEF technology has recently been used for nonthermal ablation of solid tumors. The authors have expanded the spectrum of PEF applications in medicine to burn wound disinfection. A third-degree burn was induced on the dorsal skin of C57BL/6 mice. Immediately after the injury, the burn wound was infected with Acinetobacter baumannii expressing the luxCDABE operon. Thirty minutes after infection, the infected areas were treated with 80 pulses delivered at 500 V/mm, 70 μs, 1 Hz. The authors used bioluminescence to quantify bacteria on skin. Three animals were used for each experimental condition. PEFs were effective in the disinfection of infected burned murine skin. The bacterial load reduction correlated with the number of delivered pulses. Forty pulses of 500 V/mm led to a 2.04 ± 0.29 Log10 reduction in bacterial load; 80 pulses led to the immediate 5.53 ± 0.30 Log10 reduction. Three hours after PEF, the bacterial reduction of the skin treated with 500 V/mm, 80 pulses was 4.91 ± 0.71 Log10. The authors introduce a new method of wound disinfection using high voltage, short PEFs. They believe that PEF technology may represent an important alternative to antibiotics in addressing bacterial contamination of wounds, particularly those contaminated with multidrug-resistant bacteria.

Indexed as

Acinetobacter baumanniiAcinetobacter InfectionsAnimalsBacterial LoadBurnsDisease Models, AnimalDisinfectionElectric Stimulation TherapyFemaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLWound Infection

Identifiers

PMID25167374
PMCPMC4286470
OpenAlexW2318092512

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.