Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25166298›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Multiple Orientia tsutsugamushi ankyrin repeat proteins interact with SCF1 ubiquitin ligase complex and eukaryotic elongation factor 1 α.

Chan-Ki Min, Ye-Jin Kwon, Na-Young Ha, Bon-A Cho, Jo-Min Kim, Eun-Kyung Kwon, Yeon-Sook Kim, Myung-Sik Choi, Ik-Sang Kim, Nam-Hyuk Cho

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  3. Identification of candidate nucleomodulins in ESKAPE bacteria -Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
    Article
  4. Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Infection and immunity · 2025
    Article
  7. crANKing up the infection: ankyrin domains inInfection and immunity · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Identification of potential nucleomodulins ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2024
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Moonlighting in Rickettsiales: Expanding Virulence Landscape.Tropical medicine and infectious disease · 2022
    Review
  13. mBio · 2021
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chan-Ki MinDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea; Department of Biomedical Science, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Ye-Jin KwonDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Na-Young HaDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea; Department of Biomedical Science, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Bon-A ChoDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jo-Min KimDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Eun-Kyung KwonDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea; Department of Biomedical Science, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Yeon-Sook KimDivisions of Infectious Diseases, Chungnam National University Hospital, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
Myung-Sik ChoiDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Ik-Sang KimDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Nam-Hyuk ChoDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea; Department of Biomedical Science, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea; Institute of Endemic Disease, Seoul National University Medical Research Center and Bundang Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Seoul National University · KRChungnam National University Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOrientia tsutsugamushi, the causative agent of scrub typhus, is an obligate intracellular bacterium. Previously, a large number of genes that encode proteins containing eukaryotic protein-protein interaction motifs such as ankyrin-repeat (Ank) domains were identified in the O. tsutsugamushi genome. However, little is known about the Ank protein function in O. tsutsugamushi. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL

findingsTo characterize the function of Ank proteins, we investigated a group of Ank proteins containing an F-box-like domain in the C-terminus in addition to the Ank domains. All nine selected ank genes were expressed at the transcriptional level in host cells infected with O. tsutsugamushi, and specific antibody responses against three Ank proteins were detected in the serum from human patients, indicating an active expression of the bacterial Ank proteins post infection. When ectopically expressed in HeLa cells, the Ank proteins of O. tsutsugamushi were consistently found in the nucleus and/or cytoplasm. In GST pull-down assays, multiple Ank proteins specifically interacted with Cullin1 and Skp1, core components of the SCF1 ubiquitin ligase complex, as well as the eukaryotic elongation factor 1 α (EF1α). Moreover, one Ank protein co-localized with the identified host targets and induced downregulation of EF1α potentially via enhanced ubiquitination. The downregulation of EF1α was observed consistently in diverse host cell types infected with O. tsutsugamushi. CONCLUSION/SIGNIFICANCE: These results suggest that conserved targeting and subsequent degradation of EF1α by multiple O. tsutsugamushi Ank proteins could be a novel bacterial strategy for replication and/or pathogenesis during mammalian host infection.

Indexed as

Ankyrin RepeatAnkyrinsBacterial ProteinsEukaryotic Initiation Factor-1HumansOrientia tsutsugamushiUbiquitin-Protein Ligase ComplexesAnkyrinsBacterial ProteinsEukaryotic Initiation Factor-1Ubiquitin-Protein Ligase Complexes

Identifiers

PMID25166298
PMCPMC4148323
OpenAlexW2078077753

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.