Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25165975›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

The calcineurin inhibitor tacrolimus reduces proteinuria in membranous nephropathy accompanied by a decrease in angiopoietin-like-4.

Lei Peng, Jing Ma, Rui Cui, Xiao Chen, Shi-Yao Wei, Qiu-Ju Wei, Bing Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. WNK1 Kinase Activity Is Required for the Functional Maintenance of Podocyte Structure.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
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  9. Cytoskeleton Rearrangement in Podocytopathies: An Update.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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  16. Therapy of tacrolimus combined with corticosteroids in idiopathic membranous nephropathy.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lei PengDepartment of Nephrology, 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, People's Republic of China; Department of Nephrology, Sichuan Academy of Medical Sciences & Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, Chengdu, People's Republic of China.
Jing MaDepartment of Nephrology, 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, People's Republic of China.
Rui CuiDepartment of Nephrology, 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, People's Republic of China.
Xiao ChenDepartment of Nephrology, 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, People's Republic of China.
Shi-Yao WeiDepartment of Nephrology, 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, People's Republic of China.
Qiu-Ju WeiDepartment of Nephrology, 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, People's Republic of China.
Bing LiDepartment of Nephrology, 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, People's Republic of China.
Harbin Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tacrolimus is an anticalcineurinic agent with potent immunosuppressive activity that has recently been shown to have the added benefit of reducing proteinuria in membranous nephropathy (MN) patients. However, its potential mechanisms remain unknown. To reveal the mechanism, rat cohorts were administered tacrolimus or vehicle from days 7 to 28 after the induction of passive Heymann nephritis (PHN). PHN induction resulted in heavy proteinuria and increased expression of desmin, a marker of injured podocytes. We also showed that the glomerular expression of angiopoietin-like-4 (Angptl4) was markedly upregulated in PHN rats and human MN followed by an increase in urine Angptl4 excretion. In addition, increased Angptl4 expression may be related to podocyte injury and proteinuria. Furthermore, upregulated Angptl4 expression primarily colocalized with podocytes rather than endothelial or mesangial cells, indicating that podocytes may be the source of Angptl4, which then gradually migrated to the glomerular basement membrane over time. However, tacrolimus treatment markedly reduced glomerular and urinary Angptl4, accompanied by a reduction in the established proteinuria and the promotion of podocyte repair. Additionally, glomerular immune deposits and circulating IgG levels induced by PHN clearly decreased following tacrolimus treatment. In conclusion, this is the first demonstration that the calcineurin inhibitor tacrolimus can reduce Angptl4 in podocytes accompanied by a decrease in established proteinuria and promotion of podocyte repair in MN.

Indexed as

AdultAngiopoietin-Like Protein 4AngiopoietinsAnimalsCalcineurin InhibitorsDisease Models, AnimalFemaleGlomerulonephritis, MembranousHumansImmunoglobulin GMaleMiddle AgedPodocytesProteinuriaRatsTacrolimusAngiopoietin-Like Protein 4AngiopoietinsANGPTL4 protein, humanANGPTL4 protein, ratCalcineurin InhibitorsImmunoglobulin GTacrolimus

Identifiers

PMID25165975
PMCPMC4148427
OpenAlexW1985734366

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.