Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25165879›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2014

The unfolded protein response mediates reversible tau phosphorylation induced by metabolic stress.

J M van der Harg, A Nölle, R Zwart, A S Boerema, E S van Haastert, A M Strijkstra, J Jm Hoozemans, W Scheper

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 87 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

J M van der HargDepartment of Genome Analysis, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
A NölleDepartment of Genome Analysis, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
R ZwartDepartment of Genome Analysis, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
A S BoeremaUnits of Chronobiology and Molecular Neurobiology, Center for Behaviour and Neurosciences, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
E S van HaastertDepartment of Pathology, Neuroscience Campus Amsterdam, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
A M StrijkstraUnits of Chronobiology and Molecular Neurobiology, Center for Behaviour and Neurosciences, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
J Jm HoozemansDepartment of Pathology, Neuroscience Campus Amsterdam, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
W Scheper1] Department of Genome Analysis, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands [2] Department of Clinical Genetics and Alzheimer Center, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands [3] Departments of Functional Genomics and Molecular and Cellular Neuroscience, Center for Neurogenomics and Cognitive Research, Neuroscience Campus Amsterdam, VU University, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Academic Medical Center · NLAmsterdam Neuroscience · NLUniversity of Groningen · NLAmsterdam UMC Location VUmc · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The unfolded protein response (UPR) is activated in neurodegenerative tauopathies such as Alzheimer's disease (AD) in close connection with early stages of tau pathology. Metabolic disturbances are strongly associated with increased risk for AD and are a potent inducer of the UPR. Here, we demonstrate that metabolic stress induces the phosphorylation of endogenous tau via activation of the UPR. Strikingly, upon restoration of the metabolic homeostasis, not only the levels of the UPR markers pPERK, pIRE1α and BiP, but also tau phosphorylation are reversed both in cell models as well as in torpor, a physiological hypometabolic model in vivo. Intervention in the UPR using the global UPR inhibitor TUDCA or a specific small-molecule inhibitor of the PERK signaling pathway, inhibits the metabolic stress-induced phosphorylation of tau. These data support a role for UPR-mediated tau phosphorylation as part of an adaptive response to metabolic stress. Failure to restore the metabolic homeostasis will lead to prolonged UPR activation and tau phosphorylation, and may thus contribute to AD pathogenesis. We demonstrate that the UPR is functionally involved in the early stages of tau pathology. Our data indicate that targeting of the UPR may be employed for early intervention in tau-related neurodegenerative diseases.

Indexed as

Stress, PhysiologicalAlzheimer DiseaseAnimalsCell Line, TumorCerebral CortexCold TemperatureCorpus StriatumCricetinaeDeoxyglucoseeIF-2 KinaseEndoribonucleasesHippocampusHumansPhosphorylationProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesSignal TransductionDeoxyglucoseEIF2AK3 protein, humaneIF-2 KinaseEndoribonucleasesERN1 protein, humanProtein Serine-Threonine Kinasestau ProteinsTaurochenodeoxycholic AcidTunicamycinursodoxicoltaurine

Identifiers

PMID25165879
PMCPMC4454326
OpenAlexW2026796723

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.