Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25165019›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2015

Quadruple wild-type (WT) GIST: defining the subset of GIST that lacks abnormalities of KIT, PDGFRA, SDH, or RAS signaling pathways.

Maria A Pantaleo, Margherita Nannini, Christopher L Corless, Michael C Heinrich

Open access · goldAbstract readLetter
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 99 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Gastrointestinal Bleeding in Small Intestinal Stromal Tumors: A Clinicopathological and Survival Analysis.The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Molecular Profiling ofCancers · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Case Report: A novelFrontiers in oncology · 2023
    Article
  15. GISTs withCancers · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Maria A PantaleoDepartment of Specialized, Experimental and Diagnostic Medicine, Sant'Orsola-Malpighi Hospital, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy; "Giorgio Prodi" Cancer Research Center, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Margherita Nannini
Christopher L Corless
Michael C Heinrich
Oregon Health & Science University · USPoliclinico S.Orsola-Malpighi · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A subset of GISTs lack mutations in the KIT/PDGFRA or RAS pathways and yet retain an intact succinate dehydrogensase (SDH) complex. We propose that these KIT/PDGFRA/SDH/RAS-P WT GIST tumors be designated as quadruple wild-type (WT) GIST. Further molecular and clinicophatological characterization of quadruple WT GIST will help to determine their prognosis as well as assist in the optimization of medical management, including clinical test of novel therapies.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal Stromal TumorsHumansMutationProto-Oncogene Proteins c-kitProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)Receptor, Platelet-Derived Growth Factor alphaSignal TransductionSuccinate DehydrogenaseProto-Oncogene Proteins c-kitProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)Receptor, Platelet-Derived Growth Factor alphaSuccinate DehydrogenaseBRAFgastrointestinal stromal tumorsGISTNF-1quadruple negativequadruple WTRASSDHASDHBSDH deficiencywild type

Identifiers

PMID25165019
PMCPMC4312123
OpenAlexW1985733372

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.