Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25164533›Full record

ArticleThe American journal on addictions

Advising depression patients to reduce alcohol and drug use: factors associated with provider intervention in outpatient psychiatry.

Derek D Satre, Amy S Leibowitz, Jennifer R Mertens, Constance Weisner

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal on addictions. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Derek D SatreDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, California; Division of Research, Kaiser Permanente Northern California Region, Oakland, California.
Amy S Leibowitz
Jennifer R Mertens
Constance Weisner
Kaiser Permanente · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

TREATMENTS FOR COMPLEX PATIENTS IN NEW SETTINGSP50DA009253 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI MEYERHOFF, DIETER J · 1994 to 2014
$28.2M
Motivational Interviewing to Reduce Substance Use Among Depression PatientsR01AA020463 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI SATRE, DEREK D · 2010 to 2012
$973k
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA020463NIDA NIH HHS P50 DA009253NIDA NIH HHS P50 DA09253PHS HHS U79T1020295
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesMental health clinicians have an important opportunity to help depression patients reduce co-occurring alcohol and drug use. This study examined demographic and clinical patient characteristics and service factors associated with receiving a recommendation to reduce alcohol and drug use from providers in a university-based outpatient psychiatry clinic.

methodsThe sample consisted of 97 participants ages 18 and older who reported hazardous drinking (≥3 drinks/occasion), illegal drug use (primarily cannabis) or misuse of prescription drugs, and who scored ≥15 on the Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II). Participants were interviewed at intake and 6 months.

resultsAt 6-month telephone interview, 30% of participants reported that a clinic provider had recommended that they reduce alcohol or drug use. In logistic regression, factors associated with receiving advice to reduce use included greater number of drinks consumed in the 30 days prior to intake (p = .035); and greater depression severity on the BDI-II (p = .096) and hazardous drinking at 6 months (p = .05). CONCLUSIONS AND SCIENTIFIC SIGNIFICANCE: While participants with greater alcohol intake and depression symptom severity were more likely to receive advice to reduce use, the low overall rate of recommendation to reduce use highlights the need to improve alcohol and drug use intervention among depression patients, and potentially to address alcohol and drug training and treatment implementation issues among mental health providers.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAlcoholismAmbulatory CareDepressionDepressive DisorderDirective CounselingFemaleHumansMaleMarijuana SmokingMiddle AgedPractice Patterns, Physicians'PsychiatrySubstance-Related DisordersSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID25164533
PMCPMC4752827
OpenAlexW1805590037

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.