Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25164375›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2015

The efficacy of serostatus disclosure for HIV Transmission risk reduction.

Ann A O'Connell, Sandra J Reed, Julianne A Serovich

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ann A O'ConnellDepartment of Educational Studies, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Sandra J Reed
Julianne A Serovich
University of South Florida · USThe Ohio State University · US

Funding

Intervention to assist MSM disclose HIV status to casual sex partnersR01MH082639 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI SEROVICH, JULIANNE M · 2009 to 2013
$2.8M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH082639NIMH NIH HHS R01MH082639
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Interventions to assist HIV+ persons in disclosing their serostatus to sexual partners can play an important role in curbing rates of HIV transmission among men who have sex with men (MSM). Based on the methods of Pinkerton and Galletly (AIDS Behav 11:698-705, 2007), we develop a mathematical probability model for evaluating effectiveness of serostatus disclosure in reducing the risk of HIV transmission and extend the model to examine the impact of serosorting. In baseline data from 164 HIV+ MSM participating in a randomized controlled trial of a disclosure intervention, disclosure is associated with a 45.0 % reduction in the risk of HIV transmission. Accounting for serosorting, a 61.2 % reduction in risk due to disclosure was observed in serodisconcordant couples. The reduction in risk for seroconcordant couples was 38.4 %. Evidence provided supports the value of serostatus disclosure as a risk reduction strategy in HIV+ MSM. Interventions to increase serostatus disclosure and that address serosorting behaviors are needed.

Indexed as

Homosexuality, MaleRisk Reduction BehaviorTruth DisclosureAdultHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHIV InfectionsHIV SeropositivityHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleModels, TheoreticalRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicRisk-TakingSelf DisclosureSexual PartnersYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID25164375
PMCPMC4435532
OpenAlexW2095971454

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.