SynthesisEnvironmental science and pollution research international2015
Maternal exposure to fine particulate matter (PM2.5) and pregnancy outcomes: a meta-analysis.
Synthesis in Environmental science and pollution research international, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 77 papers, 12 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
77 citing papers in PubMed, 12 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 196 citations in OpenAlex.
- Association between long-term and short-term exposure to outdoor air pollution and stillbirth: a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC pregnancy and childbirth · 2026Pooled it
- Small extracellular vesicles: connecting early life exposure outcomes to air pollution during pregnancy to early childhood health.Environmental health : a global access science source · 2025Pooled it
- Exposure to ambient air pollutions and its association with adverse birth outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis of epidemiological studies.Frontiers in public health · 2024Pooled it
- Exposure to indoor air pollution and adverse pregnancy outcomes in low and middle-income countries: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in public health · 2024Pooled it
- A systematic review on estimating population attributable fraction for risk factors for small-for-gestational-age births in 81 low- and middle-income countries.Journal of global health · 2022Pooled it
- Ambient and household PM2.5 pollution and adverse perinatal outcomes: A meta-regression and analysis of attributable global burden for 204 countries and territories.PLoS medicine · 2021Pooled it
- Adverse Birth Outcomes Related to NOInternational journal of environmental research and public health · 2020Pooled it
- Maternal fine particulate matter (PMEnvironmental science and pollution research international · 2019Pooled it
- Different exposure levels of fine particulate matter and preterm birth: a meta-analysis based on cohort studies.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2017Pooled it
- The association between fine particulate matter exposure during pregnancy and preterm birth: a meta-analysis.BMC pregnancy and childbirth · 2015Pooled it
- Short-term exposure to particulate air pollution and risk of myocardial infarction: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2015Pooled it
- Ambient air pollution and adverse birth outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. BPooled it
- Exposure to traffic-related air pollution and the risk of premature rupture of membranes: a cohort analysis of the Korean CHildren's ENvironmental health Study (Ko-CHENS).Environmental science and pollution research international · 2026Article
- Author correction: Association between exposure to particulate matter during pregnancy and birthweight: A systematic review and a meta-analysis of birth cohort studies.Journal of biomedical research · 2025Article
- Histological and stereological insights into renal and adrenal changes in pregnant rats exposed to wood smoke-derived PM2.5.Histology and histopathology · 2025Article
- PM2.5 Speciation Chemicals and Neonatal Respiratory Distress Syndrome (RDS): Uncovering the Interactions of Maternal Health, Environmental Metal Pollutants, and Sociodemographic Factors.Journal of occupational and environmental medicine · 2025Article
- Association of Maternal PMToxics · 2025Article
- Environmental pollution and human fertility: investigating the relationship between PM2.5 exposure and assisted reproductive technology outcomes.BMC public health · 2025Article
- Ambient Air Pollution and Congenital Heart Disease: Updated Evidence and Future Challenges.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Associations of maternal PM2.5 exposure with preterm birth and miscarriage in women undergoingFrontiers in endocrinology · 2025Article
17 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
- Erratum issued
Authors and funding
6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
A growing body of evidence has investigated the association between maternal exposure to PM2.5 (particulate matter with aerodynamic diameter 2.5 μm) during pregnancy and adverse pregnancy outcomes. However, the results of those studies are not consistent. To synthetically quantify the relationship between maternal exposure to PM2.5 during pregnancy and pregnancy outcomes (the change in birth weight, low birth weight (LBW), preterm birth (PTB), small for gestational age (SGA), and stillbirth), a meta-analysis of 25 published observational epidemiological studies that met our selection criteria was conducted. Results suggested a 10 μg/m(3) increase in PM2.5 was positively associated with LBW (odds ratio (OR) = 1.05; 95 % confidence interval (CI), 1.02-1.07), PTB (OR = 1.10; 95 % CI, 1.03-1.18), and SGA (OR = 1.15; 95 % CI, 1.10-1.20) based on entire pregnancy exposure, and pooled estimate of decrease in birth weight was 14.58 g (95 % CI, 9.86-19.31); however, there was no evidence of a statistically significant effect of per 10 μg/m(3) increase in PM2.5 exposure on the risk of stillbirth (OR = 1.18; 95 % CI, 0.69-2.04). With respect to three different gestation periods, no significant risks were found in PTB, stillbirth, and the first trimester on the change of birth weight with a 10 μg/m(3) increase in PM2.5. In this study, a comprehensive quantitative analysis of the results show that PM2.5 can increase the risk of LBW, PTB, and SGA; pregnant women need to take effective measures to reduce PM2.5 exposure.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.