Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25162817›Full record

ArticleJournal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999)2014

Clinic-based routine voluntary HIV testing in a refugee settlement in Uganda.

Kelli N OʼLaughlin, Julius Kasozi, Rochelle P Walensky, Robert A Parker, Zikama M Faustin, Sathyanarayanan Doraiswamy, Chris Omara Owino, Ingrid V Bassett

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Kelli N OʼLaughlin*Department of Emergency Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA; †Medical Practice Evaluation Center, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA; ‡Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA; §Harvard Humanitarian Initiative, Cambridge, MA; ‖United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, Representation in Uganda, Kampala, Uganda; ¶Division of General Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA; #Division of Infectious Disease, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA; **Harvard University Center for AIDS Research, Boston, MA; ††Division of Infectious Disease, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA; ‡‡MGH Biostatistics Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA; §§Bugema University, Kampala, Uganda; ‖‖United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, Geneva, Switzerland; and ¶¶Medical Teams International, Mbarara, Uganda.
Julius Kasozi
Rochelle P Walensky
Robert A Parker
Zikama M Faustin
Sathyanarayanan Doraiswamy
Chris Omara Owino
Ingrid V Bassett
Brigham and Women's Hospital · USHarvard University · USUnited Nations · USBugema University · UGMedical Teams International · US

Funding

The impact of HIV viral diversity and cellular immunity on HIV pathogenesisP30AI060354 · NIAID · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI ROBERT A. PARKER · 2004 to 2026
$94.4M
Optimizing HIV Care in Less Developed CountriesR01AI058736 · NIAID · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Kenneth Alan Freedberg, Emily Parker Hyle · 2004 to 2026
$21.5M
Linkage & Retention: A Randomized Trial to Optimize HIV/TB Care in South AfricaR01MH090326 · NIMH · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI BASSETT, INGRID VALERIE · 2010 to 2014
$2.9M
NIAID NIH HHS 5P30AI060354-08NIAID NIH HHS L30 AI102109NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI060354NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI058736NIAID NIH HHS R01AI058736NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH090326
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We implemented and evaluated a clinic-based routine voluntary HIV testing intervention in Nakivale Refugee Settlement in Uganda. Comparing the standard of care period (40 d) with the intervention period (168 d), the mean HIV-infected clients identified per week increased from 0.9 to 5.6, and there was no significant difference between the HIV prevalence in the 2 periods (standard of care: 3.3%; intervention: 4.5%; P > 0.5). Clinic-based routine HIV testing in a refugee settlement is effective and should be considered for implementation in refugee settlements in other high-prevalence regions in sub-Saharan Africa.

Indexed as

RefugeesAdolescentAdultAIDS SerodiagnosisFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMiddle AgedUgandaVoluntary ProgramsYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID25162817
PMCPMC4213244
OpenAlexW2004972789

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.