Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25162790›Full record

ArticleJournal of women's health (2002)2014

The impact of vulvar lichen sclerosus on sexual dysfunction.

Hope K Haefner, Nely Z Aldrich, Vanessa K Dalton, Hélène M Gagné, Stephanie B Marcus, Divya A Patel, Mitchell B Berger

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of women's health (2002), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 95 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  3. Review
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  10. Article
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  13. Article
  14. Fractional COLasers in surgery and medicine · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Vulvar lichen sclerosus in women of reproductive age.Proceedings (Baylor University. Medical Center) · 2021
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Vulvar leukoplakia: therapeutic options.Przeglad menopauzalny = Menopause review · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hope K Haefner1 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The University of Michigan Health System , Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Nely Z Aldrich
Vanessa K Dalton
Hélène M Gagné
Stephanie B Marcus
Divya A Patel
Mitchell B Berger
Beaumont Hospital, Royal Oak · USUniversity Hospitals Case Medical Center · US

Funding

Michigan BIRCWH Career Development ProgramK12HD001438 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI JOHNSON, TIMOTHY RB · 2000 to 2014
$6.7M
NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD-001438NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD001438
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLichen sclerosus (LS) is a chronic inflammatory condition that is known to arise on the vulva. Many women with LS report vulvar pain, often affecting a patient's quality of life. In this study, the sexual function of LS patients, with and without pain, was compared to control populations. MATERIALS AND

methodsA case-control study to examine the relationship between LS and sexual dysfunction was conducted. A total of 335 women presenting to the gynecology clinic were included in the study: 197 women with biopsy confirmed LS were compared to two control groups (95 asymptomatic women were "healthy" controls and 43 women had vulvovaginal candidiasis) on self-reported current health complaints, medical and surgical history and current symptoms such as pain and itching, type and frequency of sexual activity, and satisfaction with sexual activity.

resultsWomen with LS reported less frequent sexual activity than healthy controls (p=0.007) and Candida controls (p=0.04). Currently sexually active women with LS were significantly less likely to report vaginal intercourse (71.6%) than healthy controls (89.0%, p=0.003) or Candida controls (100%, p=0.0003), even though similar proportions of all three groups reported that vaginal intercourse was important. Satisfaction towards the quality of current sexual activity was significantly lower among women with LS compared with both the healthy and Candida control groups. 23.7% of women with LS reported that sexual activity was rarely or never satisfactory as compared with 0% of healthy controls (p<0.0001) and 6.5% of Candida controls (p=0.03).

conclusionWomen with LS have less frequent sexual activity and less satisfying sexual activity when compared with controls.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultBiopsyCase-Control StudiesCoitusFemaleHumansLichen Sclerosus et AtrophicusMiddle AgedOrgasmPersonal SatisfactionQuality of LifeSexual BehaviorSexual Dysfunction, PhysiologicalSurveys and QuestionnairesVulvar Lichen Sclerosus

Identifiers

PMID25162790
PMCPMC4158972
OpenAlexW2320686036

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.