Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25162539›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Tea derived galloylated polyphenols cross-link purified gastrointestinal mucins.

Pantelis Georgiades, Paul D A Pudney, Sarah Rogers, David J Thornton, Thomas A Waigh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Pantelis GeorgiadesBiological Physics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom; ISIS Facility, Science and Technology Facilities Council, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Harwell Oxford, Didcot, Oxfordshire, United Kingdom.
Paul D A PudneyStrategic Science Group, Unilever Discover, Unilever, Colworth Science Park, Sharnbrook, Bedfordshire, United Kingdom.
Sarah RogersISIS Facility, Science and Technology Facilities Council, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Harwell Oxford, Didcot, Oxfordshire, United Kingdom.
David J ThorntonWellcome Trust Centre for Cell Matrix Research, Faculty of Life Sciences, Michael Smith Building, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Thomas A WaighBiological Physics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom; Photon Science Institute, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom.

Funding

Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 088785/Z/09/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polyphenols derived from tea are thought to be important for human health. We show using a combination of particle tracking microrheology and small-angle neutron scattering that polyphenols acts as cross-linkers for purified gastrointestinal mucin, derived from the stomach and the duodenum. Both naturally derived purified polyphenols, and green and black tea extracts are shown to act as cross-linkers. The main active cross-linking component is found to be the galloylated forms of catechins. The viscosity, elasticity and relaxation time of the mucin solutions experience an order of magnitude change in value upon addition of the polyphenol cross-linkers. Similarly small-angle neutron scattering experiments demonstrate a sol-gel transition with the addition of polyphenols, with a large increase in the scattering at low angles, which is attributed to the formation of large scale (>10 nm) heterogeneities during gelation. Cross-linking of mucins by polyphenols is thus expected to have an impact on the physicochemical environment of both the stomach and duodenum; polyphenols are expected to modulate the barrier properties of mucus, nutrient absorption through mucus and the viscoelastic microenvironments of intestinal bacteria.

Indexed as

AnimalsCatechinCross-Linking ReagentsElasticityGastrointestinal TractHumansMucinsNeutron DiffractionPhase TransitionPhenolsPolyphenolsScattering, Small AngleSolutionsSwineTeaViscosityCatechinCross-Linking Reagentsepigallocatechin gallateMucinsPhenolsPolyphenolsSolutionsSunphenonTea

Identifiers

PMID25162539
PMCPMC4146515

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.