Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25159146›Full record

ArticleCell reports2014

Single-cell, genome-wide sequencing identifies clonal somatic copy-number variation in the human brain.

Xuyu Cai, Gilad D Evrony, Hillel S Lehmann, Princess C Elhosary, Bhaven K Mehta, Annapurna Poduri, Christopher A Walsh

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 166 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
166citing papers in PubMed
25.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

166 citing papers in PubMed, 356 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Disease insights from brain somatic mosaicism.Experimental & molecular medicine · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
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  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Somatic Mosaicism in Brain Disorders.Annual review of pathology · 2025
    Review

106 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xuyu CaiDivision of Genetics and Genomics, Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research and Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Department of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA; Program of Biological and Biomedical Sciences, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Gilad D EvronyDivision of Genetics and Genomics, Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research and Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Department of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA; Program of Biological and Biomedical Sciences, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Hillel S LehmannDivision of Genetics and Genomics, Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research and Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Department of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA.
Princess C ElhosaryDivision of Genetics and Genomics, Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research and Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Department of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA.
Bhaven K MehtaDivision of Genetics and Genomics, Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research and Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Department of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA.
Annapurna PoduriDivision of Genetics and Genomics, Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research and Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Department of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA; Department of Neurology, Boston Children's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Christopher A WalshDivision of Genetics and Genomics, Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research and Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Department of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA; Program of Biological and Biomedical Sciences, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA. Electronic address: christopher.walsh@childrens.harvard.edu.
Boston Children's Hospital · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USBroad Institute · US

Funding

Medical Scientist Training ProgramT32GM007753 · NIGMS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI WALENSKY, LOREN DAVID · 1985 to 2021
$50.0M
Molecular, Cellular, & Developmental Dynamics PhD ProgramT32GM007226 · NIGMS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI VAN VACTOR, DAVID L. · 1985 to 2021
$14.4M
HUMAN EPILEPSY GENETICS--NEURONAL MIGRATION DISORDERSR01NS035129 · NINDS · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI WALSH, CHRISTOPHER A. · 1997 to 2023
$9.5M
Human autism genetics and activity dependent gene activationRC2MH089952 · NIMH · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI WALSH, CHRISTOPHER A. · 2009 to 2010
$5.1M
Somatic mutations in epilepsy: whole genome sequence analysis of single neuronsR01NS079277 · NINDS · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI WALSH, CHRISTOPHER A. · 2012 to 2015
$1.4M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007226NIGMS NIH HHS T32GM007726NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007753NIGMS NIH HHS T32GM007753NIMH NIH HHS 1RC2MH089952NIMH NIH HHS RC2 MH089952NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS035129NINDS NIH HHS R01NS035129NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS079277NINDS NIH HHS R01NS079277
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

De novo copy-number variants (CNVs) can cause neuropsychiatric disease, but the degree to which they occur somatically, and during development, is unknown. Single-cell whole-genome sequencing (WGS) in >200 single cells, including >160 neurons from three normal and two pathological human brains, sensitively identified germline trisomy of chromosome 18 but found most (≥ 95%) neurons in normal brain tissue to be euploid. Analysis of a patient with hemimegalencephaly (HMG) due to a somatic CNV of chromosome 1q found unexpected tetrasomy 1q in ∼ 20% of neurons, suggesting that CNVs in a minority of cells can cause widespread brain dysfunction. Single-cell analysis identified large (>1 Mb) clonal CNVs in lymphoblasts and in single neurons from normal human brain tissue, suggesting that some CNVs occur during neurogenesis. Many neurons contained one or more large candidate private CNVs, including one at chromosome 15q13.2-13.3, a site of duplication in neuropsychiatric conditions. Large private and clonal somatic CNVs occur in normal and diseased human brains.

Indexed as

DNA Copy Number VariationsGenome, HumanTetrasomyTrisomyBrainChromosomes, Human, Pair 1Chromosomes, Human, Pair 18HemimegalencephalyHumansLymphocytesNeuronsSequence Analysis, DNASingle-Cell Analysis

Identifiers

PMID25159146
PMCPMC4272008
OpenAlexW2105970624

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.