Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25157980›Full record

ArticleImmunology2015

Microarray analysis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis-infected monocytes reveals IL26 as a new candidate gene for tuberculosis susceptibility.

José M Guerra-Laso, Sara Raposo-García, Silvia García-García, Cristina Diez-Tascón, Octavio M Rivero-Lezcano

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Immunology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Multifaceted Roles of IL-26 in Physiological and Pathological Conditions.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  2. Review
  3. The Diverse Roles of Monocytes in Cryptococcosis.Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Interleukin-26 upregulates interleukin-22 production by human CD4Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany) · 2019
    Article
  6. IL-26 contributes to host defense against intracellular bacteria.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2019
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Genetic Resistance toFrontiers in immunology · 2018
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Interleukin-10 Family and Tuberculosis: An Old Story Renewed.International journal of biological sciences · 2016
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

José M Guerra-LasoServicios de Medicina Interna, Complejo Asistencial Universitario de León (CAULE), León, Spain.
Sara Raposo-García
Silvia García-García
Cristina Diez-Tascón
Octavio M Rivero-Lezcano
Complejo Asistencial Universitario de Palencia · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Differences in the activity of monocytes/macrophages, important target cells of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, might influence tuberculosis progression. With the purpose of identifying candidate genes for tuberculosis susceptibility we infected monocytes from both healthy elderly individuals (a tuberculosis susceptibility group) and elderly tuberculosis patients with M. tuberculosis, and performed a microarray experiment. We detected 78 differentially expressed transcripts and confirmed these results by quantitative PCR of selected genes. We found that monocytes from tuberculosis patients showed similar expression patterns for these genes, regardless of whether they were obtained from younger or older patients. Only one of the detected genes corresponded to a cytokine: IL26, a member of the interleukin-10 (IL-10) cytokine family which we found to be down-regulated in infected monocytes from tuberculosis patients. Non-infected monocytes secreted IL-26 constitutively but they reacted strongly to M. tuberculosis infection by decreasing IL-26 production. Furthermore, IL-26 serum concentrations appeared to be lower in the tuberculosis patients. When whole blood was infected, IL-26 inhibited the observed pathogen-killing capability. Although lymphocytes expressed IL26R, the receptor mRNA was not detected in either monocytes or neutrophils, suggesting that the inhibition of anti-mycobacterial activity may be mediated by lymphocytes. Additionally, IL-2 concentrations in infected blood were lower in the presence of IL-26. The negative influence of IL-26 on the anti-mycobacterial activity and its constitutive presence in both serum and monocyte supernatants prompt us to propose IL26 as a candidate gene for tuberculosis susceptibility.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsDown-RegulationFemaleHumansInterleukin-2InterleukinsMacrophagesMaleMiddle AgedMonocytesMycobacterium tuberculosisOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisIL26 protein, humanIL2 protein, humanInterleukin-2InterleukinsReceptors, InterleukinRNA, Messengeranti-microbial activityinterleukin-2interleukin-26 receptormonocytes/macrophages

Identifiers

PMID25157980
PMCPMC4298423
OpenAlexW1986339521

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.