Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25157823›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2014

CD4⁺ and CD8⁺ T cell-dependent antiviral immunity requires STIM1 and STIM2.

Patrick J Shaw, Carl Weidinger, Martin Vaeth, Kevin Luethy, Susan M Kaech, Stefan Feske

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. CRAC channels as targets for immunotherapy.Current opinion in immunology · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Imaging BiTE-Mediated Activation of Primary Human CD8Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. STIM1 in tumor cell death: angel or devil?Cell death discovery · 2023
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Altered CaInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Calcium regulation of T cell metabolismCurrent opinion in physiology · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Patrick J Shaw
Carl Weidinger
Martin Vaeth
Kevin Luethy
Susan M Kaech
Stefan Feske
New York University · USYale University · US

Funding

CRAC Channel Deficiency in Immunity to InfectionR01AI097302 · NIAID · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI FESKE, STEFAN · 2012 to 2022
$5.6M
Regulation of memory CD8 T cell developmentR37AI066232 · NIAID · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI KAECH, SUSAN M · 2013 to 2022
$5.4M
Control of Effector and Memory T Cell Development by Inflammatory SignalsR01AI074699 · NIAID · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI KAECH, SUSAN M · 2009 to 2013
$2.0M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNIAID NIH HHS R01 AI074699NIAID NIH HHS R01AI074699NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI097302NIAID NIH HHS R01AI097302NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI066232NIAID NIH HHS R37AI066232
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Calcium signaling is critical for lymphocyte function, and intracellular Ca2+ concentrations are regulated by store-operated Ca2+ entry (SOCE) through Ca2+ release-activated Ca2+ (CRAC) channels. In patients, loss-of-function mutations in CRAC channel components ORAI1 and STIM1 abolish SOCE and are associated with recurrent and chronic viral infections. Here, using mice with conditional deletion of Stim1 and its homolog Stim2 in T cells, we determined that both components are required for the maintenance of virus-specific memory CD8+ T cells and recall responses following secondary infection. In the absence of STIM1 and STIM2, acute viral infections became chronic. Early during infection, STIM1 and STIM2 were required for the differentiation of naive CD8+ T cells into fully functional cytolytic effector cells and mediated the production of cytokines and prevented cellular exhaustion in viral-specific CD8+ effector T cells. Importantly, memory and recall responses by CD8+ T cells required expression of STIM1 and STIM2 in CD4+ T cells. CD4+ T cells lacking STIM1 and STIM2 were unable to provide "help" to CD8+ T cells due to aberrant regulation of CD40L expression. Together, our data indicate that STIM1, STIM2, and CRAC channel function play distinct but synergistic roles in CD4+ and CD8+ T cells during antiviral immunity.

Indexed as

AnimalsArenaviridae InfectionsBone Marrow CellsCalcium ChannelsCalcium SignalingCD40 LigandCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell Adhesion MoleculesHomozygoteHumansImmunologic MemoryLymphocytic choriomeningitis virusMembrane GlycoproteinsMembrane ProteinsMiceCalcium ChannelsCD40 LigandCell Adhesion MoleculesMembrane GlycoproteinsMembrane ProteinsNeoplasm ProteinsSTIM1 protein, humanStim1 protein, mouseSTIM2 protein, humanStim2 protein, mouseStromal Interaction Molecule 1Stromal Interaction Molecule 2

Identifiers

PMID25157823
PMCPMC4191007
OpenAlexW2123489236

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.