Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25157314›Full record

ArticleMalawi medical journal : the journal of Medical Association of Malawi2014

The prevalence of depression among patients and its detection by primary health care workers at Matawale Health Centre (Zomba).

Michael Udedi

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Malawi medical journal : the journal of Medical Association of Malawi, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04777006 (Integrating a Stepped Care Model of Screening and Treatment for Depression Into Malawi's National HIV Care Delivery Platform), which is not on this map. Cited by 55 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04777006 phase4completednot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Integrating a Stepped Care Model of Screening and Treatment for Depression Into Malawi's National HIV Care Delivery Platform

TypeinterventionalSponsorRANDRan2021 to 2025Enrolled487ConditionsDepressive DisorderArmsProblem Management Plus, Antidepressant Therapy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  13. Dementia prevalence and risk factors in people with and without HIV in Malawi: A medical record review.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Michael UdediNCDs and Mental Health Unit, Clinical Services Department, Ministry of Health, Malawi.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLittle information is available on the prevalence of depression in Malawi in primary health care settings and yet there is increased number of cases of depression presenting at tertiary level in severe form.

aimThe aim of the study was to determine the prevalence of depression among patients and its detection by health care workers at a primary health care clinic in Zomba.

methodsA cross-sectional survey was done among patients attending outpatient department at Matawale Health Centre, in Zomba from 1st July 2009 through to 31st July 2009. A total of 350 adults were randomly selected using systematic sampling. The "Self Reporting Questionnaire", a questionnaire measuring social demographic factors and the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV Axis I disorders Non-Patient Version (SCID-NP) were administered verbally to the participants.

findingsThe prevalence of depression among the patients attending the outpatients department was found to be 30.3% while detection rate of depression by clinician was 0%.

conclusionThe results revealed the magnitude of depression which is prevalent in the primary health care clinic that goes undiagnosed and unmanaged. It is therefore recommended that primary health care providers do thorough assessments to address common mental disorders especially depression and they should be educated to recognise and manage depression appropriately at primary care level.

Indexed as

Health PersonnelAdolescentAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesDelivery of Health CareDepressionDepressive DisorderDiagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental DisordersFemaleHumansMalawiMaleOutpatient Clinics, HospitalOutpatientsPrevalence

Identifiers

PMID25157314
PMCPMC4141239

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.